Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27491512›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2017

Multimodal imaging of foveal cavitation in retinal dystrophies.

Maurizio Battaglia Parodi, Maria Vittoria Cicinelli, Pierluigi Iacono, Gianluigi Bolognesi, Francesco Bandello

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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of RP1L1-Associated Retinopathy.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
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  6. Novel clinical presentation of aBMJ case reports · 2021
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  7. Phenotypic Differences in aDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maurizio Battaglia ParodiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.
Maria Vittoria CicinelliDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy. cicinelli.mariavittoria@hsr.it.
Pierluigi IaconoFondazione G.B. Bietti, Rome, Italy.
Gianluigi BolognesiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.
Francesco BandelloDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, Milan, 20132, Italy.
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITFondazione G.B. Bietti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInherited retinal dystrophies and cone dysfunction syndromes may show a sharp hyporeflective interruption in the outermost retinal layers on optical coherence tomography (OCT), known as foveal cavitation (FC). The aim of the study was to describe the morpho-functional features of FC in patients affected by retinal dystrophies by means of multimodal imaging.

methodsA consecutive series of patients affected by FC were prospectively recruited for the study. Patients underwent short-wavelength (SW) and near-infraRed (NIR) fundus autofluorescence (FAF), spectral domain OCT (SD-OCT), microperimetry (MP), and multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG). Mean size of FC on OCT was correlated with best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).

resultsOverall, 15 patients (30 eyes) were enrolled. Mean age was 38.2 ± 14.5 years (range: 10-60), with nine females (60 %). Mean BCVA was 0.5 ± 0.4 LogMAR. SD-OCT revealed focal loss of outer retinal layers and disruption of inner segment ellipsoid zone. Vertical height of FC (mean 27.77 ± 18.77 μm) was indirectly related to BCVA; complete forms of FC, with total loss of outer OCT bands, showed a poorer visual outcome. The FC size on NIR-FAF turned out to be larger with respect to SD-OCT and SW-FAF.

conclusionOur data indicate that the presence of FC worsens functional outcome in patients affected by retinal disorders; complete and higher lesions are associated with a worse morpho-functional prognosis in these eyes.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityAdolescentAdultChildElectroretinographyFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFovea CentralisFundus OculiHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsFoveal CavitationGeneticsInherited retinal dystrophyMicroperimetryOptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID27491512
OpenAlexW2503962677

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.