Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27491442›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2016

Two-trocar appendectomy in children - description of technique and comparison with conventional laparoscopic appendectomy.

Martin Salö, Emil Järbur, Mette Hambraeus, Bodil Ohlsson, Pernilla Stenström, Einar Arnbjörnsson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Martin SalöDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lasarettsgatan 48, Lund, 221 85, Sweden. martin.salo@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6617-6784
Emil JärburDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lasarettsgatan 48, Lund, 221 85, Sweden.
Mette HambraeusDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lasarettsgatan 48, Lund, 221 85, Sweden.
Bodil OhlssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, and Division of Internal Medicine, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, 205 02, Sweden.
Pernilla StenströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lasarettsgatan 48, Lund, 221 85, Sweden.
Einar ArnbjörnssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Pediatrics, and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lasarettsgatan 48, Lund, 221 85, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to describe the technique of two-trocar laparoscopic appendectomy and compare the outcome between two- and three-trocar techniques in children.

methodsAll children who underwent laparoscopic surgery for suspected appendicitis from 2006 to 2014 in a center for pediatric surgery were included in the study. Converted surgeries and patients with appendiceal abscess or concomitant intestinal obstruction were excluded. A total of 259 children underwent appendectomy with either two (35 %) or three (65 %) laparoscopic trocars according to the surgeons' preference and intraoperative judgment. Patient demographics, clinical symptoms, surgery characteristics, and complications were reviewed.

resultsThe mean age of the children was 10.4 years (range, 1-14 years). The mean follow-up time was 41.2 months (SD ± 29.2). No significant differences in age, gender, weight, or signs and symptoms were found between the two- and three-trocar groups. The mean surgery time was significantly shorter in the two-trocar group (47 min) than in the three-trocar group (66 min; p < 0.001). The rates of surgical complications were 2 % vs. 4 %, (p = 0.501), and the rates of postoperative complications were 0 % vs. 5 % (p = 0.054), in the two- and three-trocar groups. The overall incidence of postoperative wound infection was low (<1 %) and did not differ between groups.

conclusionsTwo-trocar laparoscopic appendectomy seems to be a safe and feasible technique with a low rate of postoperative wound infections. The present findings demonstrate that when the two-trocar technique could be applied, it is a good complement to the conventional three-trocar technique.

Indexed as

AdolescentAppendectomyAppendicitisChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantLaparoscopyMaleOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesSurgical InstrumentsSurgical Wound InfectionAcute abdomenAppendectomyAppendicitisChildrenLaparoscopy

Identifiers

PMID27491442
PMCPMC4973551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.