Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27489771›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2016

Discriminating among degenerative parkinsonisms using advanced (123)I-ioflupane SPECT analyses.

Simon Badoud, Dimitri Van De Ville, Nicolas Nicastro, Valentina Garibotto, Pierre R Burkhard, Sven Haller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. IMovement disorders clinical practice · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. The tauopathies: Neuroimaging characteristics and emerging experimental therapies.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
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  10. Degree of dopaminergic degeneration measured byNeural regeneration research · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Simon BadoudNeurology Division, Department of Clinical Neurosciences (NEUCLI), Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland; Neurophysiology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Fribourg (CH), Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.
Dimitri Van De VilleDepartment of Imaging and Medical Informatics, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland; Institute of Bioengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nicolas NicastroNeurology Division, Department of Clinical Neurosciences (NEUCLI), Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland.
Valentina GaribottoFaculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland; Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Division, Department of Imaging and Medical Informatics, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Pierre R BurkhardNeurology Division, Department of Clinical Neurosciences (NEUCLI), Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.
Sven HallerFaculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland; Affidea Centre de Diagnostic Radiologique de Carouge CDRC, Geneva, Switzerland; Department of Surgical Sciences, Radiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Freiburg, Germany.
University of Geneva · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(123)I-ioflupane single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a sensitive and well established imaging tool in Parkinson's disease (PD) and atypical parkinsonian syndromes (APS), yet a discrimination between PD and APS has been considered inconsistent at least based on visual inspection or simple region of interest analyses. We here reappraise this issue by applying advanced image analysis techniques to separate PD from the various APS. This study included 392 consecutive patients with degenerative parkinsonism undergoing (123)I-ioflupane SPECT at our institution over the last decade: 306 PD, 24 multiple system atrophy (MSA), 32 progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and 30 corticobasal degeneration (CBD) patients. Data analysis included voxel-wise univariate statistical parametric mapping and multivariate pattern recognition using linear discriminant classifiers. MSA and PSP showed less ioflupane uptake in the head of caudate nucleus relative to PD and CBD, yet there was no difference between MSA and PSP. CBD had higher uptake in both putamen relative to PD, MSA and PSP. Classification was significant for PD versus APS (AUC 0.69, p < 0.05) and between APS subtypes (MSA vs CBD AUC 0.80, p < 0.05; MSA vs PSP AUC 0.69 p < 0.05; CBD vs PSP AUC 0.69 p < 0.05). Both striatal and extra-striatal regions contain classification information, yet the combination of both regions does not significantly improve classification accuracy. PD, MSA, PSP and CBD have distinct patterns of dopaminergic depletion on (123)I-ioflupane SPECT. The high specificity of 84-90% for PD versus APS indicates that the classifier is particularly useful for confirming APS cases.

Indexed as

AgedBrainDiagnosis, DifferentialDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIodine RadioisotopesMaleMiddle AgedNortropanesParkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityDopamineIodine RadioisotopesioflupaneNortropanesAPS, atypical parkinsonian syndromesAtypical parkinsonismCBD, corticobasal degenerationMSA, multiple system atrophyMulti vector pattern analysis (MVPA)MVPA, Multi Voxel Pattern AnalysisParkinson's diseasePD, Parkinson's diseasePSP, progressive supranuclear palsyROI, region of interestSingle photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)SPECT, single photon emission computed tomographySVM, support vector machines

Identifiers

PMID27489771
PMCPMC4950578
OpenAlexW2465954658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.