Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27489370›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016

High-fidelity optical excitation of cortico-cortical projections at physiological frequencies.

Charles A Hass, Lindsey L Glickfeld

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Synaptic Engram.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Effect of Serotonin Receptor 5-HT1B on Lateral Inhibition between Spiny Projection Neurons in the Mouse Striatum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Prefrontal Cortex-Driven Dopamine Signals in the Striatum Show Unique Spatial and Pharmacological Properties.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  12. Context-dependent and dynamic functional influence of corticothalamic pathways to first- and higher-order visual thalamus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. The Optogenetic Revolution in Cerebellar Investigations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles A HassDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Lindsey L GlickfeldDepartment of Neurobiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina glickfeld@neuro.duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8261-2235
Duke University · US

Funding

Context-dependent changes in local and long-range cortical circuitsDP2EY025439 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GLICKFELD, LINDSEY L · 2014 to 2014
$2.4M
NEI NIH HHS DP2 EY025439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optogenetic activation of axons is a powerful approach for determining the synaptic properties and impact of long-range projections both in vivo and in vitro. However, because of the difficulty of measuring activity in axons, our knowledge of the reliability of optogenetic axonal stimulation has relied on data from somatic recordings. Yet, there are many reasons why activation of axons may not be comparable to cell bodies. Thus we have developed an approach to more directly assess the fidelity of optogenetic activation of axonal projections. We expressed opsins (ChR2, Chronos, or oChIEF) in the mouse primary visual cortex (V1) and recorded extracellular, pharmacologically isolated presynaptic action potentials in response to axonal activation in the higher visual areas. Repetitive stimulation of axons with ChR2 resulted in a 70% reduction in the fiber volley amplitude and a 60% increase in the latency at all frequencies tested (10-40 Hz). Thus ChR2 cannot reliably recruit axons during repetitive stimulation, even at frequencies that are reliable for somatic stimulation, likely due to pronounced channel inactivation at the high light powers required to evoke action potentials. By comparison, oChIEF and Chronos evoked photocurrents that inactivated minimally and could produce reliable axon stimulation at frequencies up to 60 Hz. Our approach provides a more direct and accurate evaluation of the efficacy of new optogenetic tools and has identified Chronos and oChIEF as viable tools to interrogate the synaptic and circuit function of long-range projections.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsChannelrhodopsinsFemaleMiceOptogeneticsOrgan Culture TechniquesVisual CortexVisual PathwaysChannelrhodopsinsaxon stimulationfiber volleylocal field potentialoptogenetic

Identifiers

PMID27489370
PMCPMC5102304
OpenAlexW2493298484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.