Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27488675›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2016

Cost-effectiveness analysis of bortezomib in combination with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (VR-CAP) in patients with previously untreated mantle cell lymphoma.

Marjolijn van Keep, Kerry Gairy, Divyagiri Seshagiri, Pushpike Thilakarathne, Dawn Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Marjolijn van KeepBresMed, Arthur van Schendelstraat 650, 3511MJ, Utrecht, The Netherlands. mvankeep@bresmed.co.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2418-660X
Kerry GairyJanssen-Cilag, 50-100 Holmers Farm Way, High Wycombe, HP12 4EG, UK.
Divyagiri SeshagiriJanssen-Cilag, Johnson & Johnson Platz 1, 41470, Neuss, Germany.
Pushpike ThilakarathneJanssen-Cilag, Turnhoutseweg 30, B-2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Dawn LeeBresMed, 84 Queen Street, Sheffield, S1 2DW, UK.
BresMed · GBJanssen (Belgium) · BEJanssen (United Kingdom) · GBJohnson & Johnson (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare and aggressive form of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Bortezomib is the first product to be approved for the treatment of patients with previously untreated MCL, for whom haematopoietic stem cell transplantation is unsuitable, and is used in combination with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (VR-CAP). The National Institute of Health and Care Excellence recently recommended the use of VR-CAP in the UK following a technology appraisal. We present the cost effectiveness analysis performed as part of that assessment: VR-CAP versus the current standard of care regimen of rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (R-CHOP) in a UK setting.

methodsA lifetime economic model was developed with health states based upon line of treatment and progression status. Baseline patient characteristics, dosing, safety and efficacy were based on the LYM-3002 trial. As overall survival data were immature, survival was modelled by progression status, and post-progression survival was assumed equal across arms. Utilities were derived from LYM-3002 and literature, and standard UK cost sources were used.

resultsTreatment with VR-CAP compared to R-CHOP gave an incremental quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gain of 0.81 at an additional cost of £16,212, resulting in a base case incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of £20,043. Deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses showed that treatment with VR-CAP was cost effective at conventional willingness-to-pay thresholds (£20,000-£30,000 per QALY).

conclusionsVR-CAP is a cost-effective option for previously untreated patients with MCL in the UK.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBortezomibCost-Benefit AnalysisCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphoma, Mantle-CellMalePrednisoneQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRituximabUnited KingdomVincristineBortezomibCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinPrednisoneRituximabVincristineBortezomibCost effectivenessMantle cell lymphomaR-CHOPVR-CAP

Identifiers

PMID27488675
PMCPMC4972997
OpenAlexW2504559183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.