Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27488609›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2017

Lutein attenuates oxidative stress markers and ameliorates glucose homeostasis through polyol pathway in heart and kidney of STZ-induced hyperglycemic rat model.

Gurunathan Sharavana, G S Joseph, Vallikannan Baskaran

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. AldehydeFrontiers in medicine · 2026
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  17. Fructose Metabolism and Cardiac Metabolic Stress.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gurunathan SharavanaDepartment of Biochemistry, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka, 570 020, India.
G S JosephDepartment of Molecular Nutrition, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka, 570 020, India.
Vallikannan BaskaranDepartment of Biochemistry, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, Karnataka, 570 020, India. baskaranv@cftri.res.in.
Central Food Technological Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLutein's role on chronic hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress and associated glucose homeostasis in heart and kidney is limited. Purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of lutein on cardiac and renal polyol pathway enzymes and oxidative stress markers under hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress condition using streptozotocin (STZ)-injected rat model.

methodsSTZ-induced hyperglycemic (fasting blood glucose ≥11 mM) male Wistar rats were divided into two groups (n = 11/group). Group 1 received micellar lutein (39 nmol/day/rat) and group 2 (negative control) received micelle without lutein for 8 weeks. A separate group (no STZ injected) served as a positive control (n = 11/group). Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), biweekly urine glucose and activities of aldose reductase (AR) and sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH) enzymes were assessed. Activities of antioxidant enzymes and antioxidant level were also evaluated.

resultsLutein-administered hyperglycemic rats showed better glucose tolerance as evidenced with OGTT and biweekly urine glucose when compared to negative control. Activities of AR and SDH were decreased in heart and kidney of lutein-fed hyperglycemic rats. Also, they had significantly (p < 0.05) decreased malondialdehyde levels (66, 34, and 33 %) and increased reduced glutathione level (81, 18 and 92 %) in serum, heart and kidney, respectively. Altered antioxidant enzyme activities such as superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase and glutathione transferase were also affected in serum, heart and kidney of lutein-fed diabetic group.

conclusionLutein prevented cardiac and renal injury in STZ-induced hyperglycemic rats due to potential amelioration of altered activities in polyol pathway and oxidative stress markers.

Indexed as

Aldehyde ReductaseAnimalsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucose Tolerance TestGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseHeartHomeostasisHyperglycemiaKidneyL-Iditol 2-DehydrogenaseLuteinMaleAldehyde ReductaseBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseL-Iditol 2-DehydrogenaseLuteinMalondialdehydePolymerspolyolReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesDiabetesLuteinNephropathyOxidative stressPolyol pathway

Identifiers

PMID27488609
OpenAlexW2482649266

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.