Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27488122›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2016

The circadian clock regulates inflammatory arthritis.

Laura E Hand, Thomas W Hopwood, Suzanna H Dickson, Amy L Walker, Andrew S I Loudon, David W Ray, David A Bechtold, Julie E Gibbs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. A circadian checkpoint relocates neutrophils to minimize injury.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Targeting Cryptochromes in Chronic Diseases.Cell biology international · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Chronic CRYPTOCHROME deficiency enhances cell-intrinsic antiviral defences.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  17. Development of compounds for targeted degradation of mammalian cryptochrome proteins.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  18. The Circadian Rhythm of Asthma Immune Metabolism.Journal of immunology research · 2025
    Review
  19. Time-of-day control of mitochondria regulates NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura E HandFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Thomas W HopwoodFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Suzanna H DicksonFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Amy L WalkerFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Andrew S I LoudonFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.
David W RayFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.
David A BechtoldFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Julie E GibbsFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester and Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom julie.gibbs@manchester.ac.uk.
University of Manchester · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20629Medical Research Council MR/L018640/1Medical Research Council MR/M008908/1Wellcome Trust 107851/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is strong diurnal variation in the symptoms and severity of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis. In addition, disruption of the circadian clock is an aggravating factor associated with a range of human inflammatory diseases. To investigate mechanistic links between the biological clock and pathways underlying inflammatory arthritis, mice were administered collagen (or saline as a control) to induce arthritis. The treatment provoked an inflammatory response within the limbs, which showed robust daily variation in paw swelling and inflammatory cytokine expression. Inflammatory markers were significantly repressed during the dark phase. Further work demonstrated an active molecular clock within the inflamed limbs and highlighted the resident inflammatory cells, fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs), as a potential source of the rhythmic inflammatory signal. Exposure of mice to constant light disrupted the clock in peripheral tissues, causing loss of the nighttime repression of local inflammation. Finally, the results show that the core clock proteins cryptochrome (CRY) 1 and 2 repressed inflammation within the FLSs, and provide novel evidence that a CRY activator has anti-inflammatory properties in human cells. We conclude that under chronic inflammatory conditions, the clock actively represses inflammatory pathways during the dark phase. This interaction has exciting potential as a therapeutic avenue for treatment of inflammatory disease.-Hand, L. E., Hopwood, T. W., Dickson, S. H., Walker, A. L., Loudon, A. S. I., Ray, D. W., Bechtold, D. A., Gibbs, J. E. The circadian clock regulates inflammatory arthritis.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, RheumatoidCircadian ClocksCircadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalHumansInflammationMaleMiceCLOCK Proteinscryptochromediurnalfibroblast-like synoviocyterheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID27488122
PMCPMC5067252
OpenAlexW2480707776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.