Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27487197›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2016

Alcohol Use Severity and Sexual Risk Behavior Among Female Substance Users.

Rebecca C Trenz, Michael Scherer, Nicole Ennis Whitehead, William W Latimer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca C Trenza School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Mercy College , Dobbs Ferry , New York , USA.
Michael Schererb Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation , Calverton , Maryland , USA.
Nicole Ennis Whiteheadc Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida , Gainesville , Florida , USA.
William W Latimerd Department of Health Sciences, Lehman College , West Bronx , New York , USA.
Institute for Research and Evaluation · USLehman College · USMercy University · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

NIDA Epidemiology Training Program: Johns Hopkins UniversityT32DA007292 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RENEE M. JOHNSON, Brion S Maher · 1993 to 2026
$17.7M
Randomized Trial of IFCBT-HIVPI to Prevent HIV Among Non-Injection Drug UsersR01DA014498 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LATIMER, WILLIAM W · 2001 to 2013
$5.6M
Four-Arm RCT of Brief MI vs. Couples-Based HIV/STI Prevention in South AfricaR01DA029894 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LATIMER, WILLIAM W · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Feasibility of SBIRT for Underserved HIV+ Adults 50+ in Primary Care SettingsK23DA039769 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ENNIS, NICOLE · 2016 to 2020
$769k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039769NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014498NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029894NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance use has been identified as one of the leading factors related to HIV transmission in the United States. The association of problematic drinking with sexual risk behavior puts individuals at greater risk for HIV transmission. This may be of particular concern for women given that approximately 66% of new HIV infections occurring through heterosexual transmission are female.

objectivesTo investigate alcohol use severity and sexual risk behavior among females who use heavy, illicit drugs.

methodsFemale substances users (N = 251; Mage = 31.90, SD = 7.67; 63.7% Black) self-reported past month alcohol use and lifetime sexual risk behaviors with both casual and steady sex partners.

resultsProblematic alcohol users were more likely to use noninjection drugs and less likely to use injection drugs than abstainers and more likely than moderate alcohol users to use alcohol before/during sex with a steady partner. White problematic alcohol users were less likely to use injection drugs before/during sex with a steady partner than abstainers. Black problematic alcohol users were more likely to use non-injection and alcohol than moderate alcohol users before/during sex with steady partners.

conclusionsThe current study extends the existing literature by taking a closer look at the role of alcohol use severity in sexual risk taking behavior of Black and White female substance users, a particularly vulnerable group for HIV transmission.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAdultDrug UsersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersAlcohol use severityHIV transmissionsexual risk behaviorsubstance usewomen

Identifiers

PMID27487197
PMCPMC5024347
OpenAlexW2506567561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.