Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27487122›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Interleukin-11 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells through PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway activation.

Zhaoming Zhong, Zedong Hu, Yue Jiang, Ruimei Sun, Xue Chen, Hongying Chu, Musheng Zeng, Chuanzheng Sun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Leukotrienes in Tumor-Associated Inflammation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaoming ZhongDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Zedong HuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yue JiangDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Ruimei SunDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Xue ChenDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Hongying ChuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Musheng ZengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chuanzheng SunDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Kunming Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis is the major cause of treatment failure in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) patients. In the preliminary study, we demonstrated that interleukin (IL)-11 expression is positively correlated with distant metastasis in ATC. However, the mechanisms underlying remain largely unknown. Here, we found that cobalt chloride (a hypoxia mimetic) promoted IL-11 expression via HIF-1α activation. Furthermore, the resultant increase in IL-11 expression significantly induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in ATC cells, accompanied by Akt/GSK3β pathway activation and increased invasive and migratory abilities. Conversely, HIF-1α or IL-11 knockdown, or treating cells with a neutralizing antibody against IL-11, a PI3K inhibitor, or Akt inhibitor V, significantly suppressed the induction of EMT and counteracted the enhancements in invasive and migratory abilities. These results indicate that hypoxia increases IL-11 secretion in ATC cells via HIF-1α induction and that IL-11 then induces EMT in these cells via the PI3K/Akt/GSK3β pathway, ultimately improving their invasive and migratory potential. This study elucidates the prometastatic role played by IL-11 in ATC metastasis and indicates it as a potential target for the treatment of cancer metastasis. However, many questions remain to be explored.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell MovementFemaleGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHEK293 CellsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitInterleukin-11MaleMiddle AgedPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIL11 protein, humanInterleukin-11Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktanaplastic thyroid carcinomaepithelial-mesenchymal transitionhypoxia-inducible factor-1αinterleukin-11metastasis

Identifiers

PMID27487122
PMCPMC5312338
OpenAlexW2501971691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.