Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27486954›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Highly Conserved Testicular Localization of Claudin-11 in Normal and Impaired Spermatogenesis.

Angelika Stammler, Benjamin Udo Lüftner, Sabine Kliesch, Wolfgang Weidner, Martin Bergmann, Ralf Middendorff, Lutz Konrad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angelika StammlerJustus-Liebig-University Giessen, Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Aulweg 123, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Benjamin Udo LüftnerJustus-Liebig-University Giessen, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feulgenstraße 12, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Sabine KlieschUniversity Hospital Münster, Department of Clinical Andrology, Centre of Reproductive Medicine and Andrology, Domagkstrasse 11, D-48129, Münster, Germany.
Wolfgang WeidnerJustus-Liebig-University / UKGM Giessen, Department of Urology, Pediatric Urology and Andrology, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Martin BergmannJustus-Liebig-University Giessen, Institute of Veterinary Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Frankfurter Straße 98, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Ralf MiddendorffJustus-Liebig-University Giessen, Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Aulweg 123, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Lutz KonradJustus-Liebig-University Giessen, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feulgenstraße 12, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
University of Giessen · DEUniversity Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study we tested expression of tight junction proteins in human, mouse and rat and analyzed the localization of claudin-11 in testis of patients with normal and impaired spermatogenesis. Recent concepts generated in mice suggest that the stage-specifically expressed claudin-3 acts as a basal barrier, sealing the seminiferous epithelium during migration of spermatocytes. Corresponding mechanisms have never been demonstrated in humans. Testicular biopsies (n = 103) from five distinct groups were analyzed: normal spermatogenesis (NSP, n = 28), hypospermatogenesis (Hyp, n = 24), maturation arrest at the level of primary spermatocytes (MA, n = 24), Sertoli cell only syndrome (SCO, n = 19), and spermatogonial arrest (SGA, n = 8). Protein expression of claudin-3, -11 and occludin was analyzed. Human, mice and rat testis robustly express claudin-11 protein. Occludin was detected in mouse and rat and claudin-3 was found only in mice. Thus, we selected claudin-11 for further analysis of localization. In NSP, claudin-11 is located at Sertoli-Sertoli junctions and in Sertoli cell contacts towards spermatogonia. Typically, claudin-11 patches do not reach the basal membrane, unless flanked by the Sertoli cell body or patches between two Sertoli cell bodies. The amount of basal claudin-11 patches was found to be increased in impaired spermatogenesis. Only claudin-11 is expressed in all three species examined. The claudin-11 pattern is robust in man with impaired spermatogenesis, but the proportion of localization is altered in SCO and MA. We conclude that claudin-11 might represent the essential component of the BTB in human.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBlood-Testis BarrierClaudinsHumansInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedRatsRats, WistarSpermatogenesisClaudinsCLDN11 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27486954
PMCPMC4972306
OpenAlexW2498551579

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.