Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27486760›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Combining GRP78 suppression and MK2206-induced Akt inhibition decreases doxorubicin-induced P-glycoprotein expression and mitigates chemoresistance in human osteosarcoma.

Yuan-Zheng Xia, Lei Yang, Gui-Min Xue, Chao Zhang, Chao Guo, Yan-Wei Yang, Shan-Shan Li, Lu-Yong Zhang, Qing-Long Guo, Ling-Yi Kong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuan-Zheng XiaState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Lei YangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Gui-Min XueState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Chao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Chao GuoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Wei YangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Shan-Shan LiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Lu-Yong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Long GuoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
Ling-Yi KongState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nan Jing 210009, People's Republic of China.
China Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression is associated with poor prognosis and drug-resistance in osteosarcoma (OS), but the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Here, we examined the regulation of P-gp, GRP78, and phospho-Akt in doxorubicin (DOX)-treated OS cells. DOX induced P-gp expression, which was associated with increased GRP78 levels and Akt activation in vitro and in vivo. Functional analysis showed that Akt induces P-gp and GRP78 expression, which contributes to the DOX-induced Akt activation. Examination of the relationship between Akt and GRP78 demonstrated that GRP78 suppression attenuates the Akt activity in OS parental sensitive and resistant cells, indicating that GRP78 is required for full Akt activity. Inhibition of Akt activity using MK2206 decreased GRP78 expression in OS cells, which enhanced the inhibitory effect of MK2206 on P-gp expression. GRP78 knockdown combined with MK2206 suppressed the development of DOX resistance in OS cells and inhibited the in vivo tumor growth in the presence of DOX. These results support the development of novel therapeutic strategies that target GRP78 and Akt to sensitize OS cells for chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFemaleHeat-Shock ProteinsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeOsteosarcomaABCB1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BDoxorubicinEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHSPA5 protein, humanHspa5 protein, mouseMK 2206Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Small InterferingAktGRP78multidrug resistanceosteosarcomaP-gp

Identifiers

PMID27486760
PMCPMC5302920
OpenAlexW2482262519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.