Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27486510›Full record

ArticleChiropractic & manual therapies2016

The effectiveness and feasibility of an online educational program for improving evidence-based practice literacy: an exploratory randomized study of US chiropractors.

Michael Schneider, Roni Evans, Mitchell Haas, Matthew Leach, Louise Delagran, Cheryl Hawk, Cynthia Long, Gregory D Cramer, Oakland Walters, Corrie Vihstadt and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chiropractic & manual therapies, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Chiropractic Vertebral Subluxation Part 1: Introduction.Journal of chiropractic humanities · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Effectiveness of Digital Learning in Community Mental Health Care Among Nurses in India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michael SchneiderSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Department of Physical Therapy, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA USA.
Roni EvansCenter for Spirituality and Healing, Integrative Health and Wellbeing Research Program, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
Mitchell HaasUniversity of Western States, Portland, OR USA.
Matthew LeachSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA Australia.
Louise DelagranCenter for Spirituality and Healing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
Cheryl HawkChair, Scientific Commission, Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters, Lexington, SC USA.
Cynthia LongPalmer Center for Chiropractic Research, Palmer College of Chiropractic, Davenport, IA USA.
Gregory D CramerNational University of Health Sciences, Lombard, IL USA.
Oakland WaltersThe Commonwealth Medical College, Scranton, PA USA.
Corrie VihstadtCenter for Spirituality and Healing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
Lauren TerhorstSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA USA.

Funding

Expanding EBM and Research across the Palmer College of ChiropracticR25AT003580 · NCCIH · PALMER COLLEGE OF CHIROPRACTIC · PI LONG, CYNTHIA R · 2007 to 2015
$1.6M
Distance Education OnLine Intervention for Evidence Based Practice LiteracyR21AT007547 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHNEIDER, MICHAEL J · 2012 to 2013
$431k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT007547NCCIH NIH HHS R25 AT003580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnline education programs are becoming a popular means to disseminate knowledge about evidence-based practice (EBP) among healthcare practitioners. This mode of delivery also offers a viable and potentially sustainable solution for teaching consistent EBP content to learners over time and across multiple geographical locations. We conducted a study with 3 main aims: 1) develop an online distance-learning program about the principles of evidence-based practice (EBP) for chiropractic providers; 2) test the effectiveness of the online program on the attitudes, skills, and use of EBP in a sample of chiropractors; and 3) determine the feasibility of expanding the program for broader-scale implementation. This study was conducted from January 2013 to September 2014.

methodsThis was an exploratory randomized trial in which 293 chiropractors were allocated to either an online EBP education intervention or a waitlist control. The online EBP program consisted of 3 courses and 4 booster lessons, and was developed using educational resources created in previous EBP educational programs at 4 chiropractic institutions. Participants were surveyed using a validated EBP instrument (EBASE) with 3 rescaled (0 to 100) subscores: Attitudes, Skills, and Use of EBP. Multiple regression was used to compare groups, adjusting for personal and practice characteristics. Satisfaction and compliance with the program was evaluated to assess feasibility.

resultsThe Training Group showed modest improvement compared to the Waitlist Group in attitudes (Δ =6.2, p < .001) and skills (Δ =10.0, p < .001) subscores, but not the use subscore (Δ = -2.3, p = .470). The majority of participants agreed that the educational program was 'relevant to their profession' (84 %) and 'was worthwhile' (82 %). Overall, engagement in the online program was less than optimal, with 48 % of the Training Group, and 42 % of the Waitlist Group completing all 3 of the program courses.

conclusionsOnline EBP training leads to modest improvements in chiropractors' EBP attitudes and skill, but not their use of EBP. This online program can be delivered to a wide national audience, but requires modification to enable greater individualization and peer-to-peer interaction. Our results indicate that it is feasible to deliver an online EBP education on a broad scale, but that this mode of education alone is not sufficient for making large changes in chiropractors' use of EBP.

Indexed as

ChiropracticEvidence-based practiceKnowledge translationOnline education

Identifiers

PMID27486510
PMCPMC4970279

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.