Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27486046›Full record

ReviewJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2016

Inflammasomes link vascular disease with neuroinflammation and brain disorders.

Nikolett Lénárt, David Brough, Ádám Dénes

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03277222 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

HAND IN Insulin-001: Intranasal Treatment of HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorders

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CalgaryRan2018 to 2019Enrolled4ConditionsHIV Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND)ArmsIN insulin, Sterile Saline placebo
NCT04191642 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Correlation of NLRP3 With Cognitive Dysfunction Early After Heart Valve

TypeobservationalSponsorGeneral Hospital of Ningxia Medical UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled75ConditionsInflammasomes, Cognitive Dysfunction, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein, Postoperative Complications
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Tachol1 QTL on mouse chromosome 1 is responsible for hypercholesterolemia and diet-induced obesity.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
    Article
  14. Cpeb4-mediated Dclk2 promotes neuronal pyroptosis induced by chronic cerebral ischemia through phosphorylation of Ehf.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikolett LénártLaboratory of Neuroimmunology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
David BroughFaculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Ádám DénesLaboratory of Neuroimmunology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Budapest, Hungary denes.adam@koki.mta.hu.
HUN-REN Institute of Experimental Medicine · HUUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of inflammation in neurological disorders is increasingly recognised. Inflammatory processes are associated with the aetiology and clinical progression of migraine, psychiatric conditions, epilepsy, cerebrovascular diseases, dementia and neurodegeneration, such as seen in Alzheimer's or Parkinson's disease. Both central and systemic inflammatory actions have been linked with the development of brain diseases, suggesting that complex neuro-immune interactions could contribute to pathological changes in the brain across multiple temporal and spatial scales. However, the mechanisms through which inflammation impacts on neurological disease are improperly defined. To develop effective therapeutic approaches, it is imperative to understand how detrimental inflammatory processes could be blocked selectively, or controlled for prolonged periods, without compromising essential immune defence mechanisms. Increasing evidence indicates that common risk factors for brain disorders, such as atherosclerosis, diabetes, hypertension, obesity or infection involve the activation of NLRP3, NLRP1, NLRC4 or AIM2 inflammasomes, which are also associated with various neurological diseases. This review focuses on the mechanisms whereby inflammasomes, which integrate diverse inflammatory signals in response to pathogen-driven stimuli, tissue injury or metabolic alterations in multiple cell types and different organs of the body, could functionally link vascular- and neurological diseases and hence represent a promising therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBrain DiseasesCytokinesHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammasomesNeurogenic InflammationVascular DiseasesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCytokinesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammasomesbrain diseaseinflammasomeInflammationneurodegenerationsystemic

Identifiers

PMID27486046
PMCPMC5076791
OpenAlexW2492083962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.