Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27485987›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychoactive drugs

Substance Use among a Sample of Healthcare Workers in Kenya: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Aggrey G Mokaya, Victoria Mutiso, Abednego Musau, Albert Tele, Yeri Kombe, Zipporah Ng'ang'a, Erica Frank, David M Ndetei, Veronic Clair

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychoactive drugs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Telemedicine as an Approach to the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers in Angola.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Compassion fatigue and substance use among nurses.Annals of general psychiatry · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Aggrey G Mokayaa Master Student, College of Health Sciences , Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology , Juja , Kenya.
Victoria Mutisoc Director, Research Administration and Finance , Africa Mental Health Foundation , Nairobi , Kenya.
Abednego Musaud Research Officer , Africa Mental Health Foundation , Nairobi , Kenya.
Albert Telee Statistician , Africa Mental Health Foundation , Nairobi , Kenya.
Yeri Kombef Chief Research Officer, Kenya Medical Research Institute , Centre for Public Health Research , Nairobi , Kenya.
Zipporah Ng'ang'ag Deputy Vice Chancellor (Academic, Research  and Student Affairs) , South Eastern Kenya University , Kitui , Kenya.
Erica Frankh Professor and Canada Research Chair , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , BC , Canada.
David M Ndeteij Founding Director , Africa Mental Health Foundation , Nairobi , Kenya.
Veronic Clairl Co-PI eDATA K NextGenU.org, Vancouver, BC, Canada and Senior Scientist , Africa Mental Health Foundation , Nairobi , Kenya.
Africa Mental Health Foundation · KEJomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology · KEKenya Medical Research Institute · KESouth Eastern Kenya University · KEUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Nairobi · KE

Funding

Mentoring the next generation of addiction clinician scientists while responding to the opioid epidemicR25DA037756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI FAIRBAIRN, NADIA · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes reported substance use among Kenyan healthcare workers (HCWs), as it has implications for HCWs' health, productivity, and their ability and likelihood to intervene on substance use. The Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) was administered to a convenience sample of HCWs (n = 206) in 15 health facilities. Reported lifetime use was 35.8% for alcohol, 23.5% for tobacco, 9.3% for cannabis, 9.3% for sedatives, 8.8% for cocaine, 6.4% for amphetamine-like stimulants, 5.4% for hallucinogens, 3.4% for inhalants, and 3.9% for opioids. Tobacco and alcohol were also the two most commonly used substances in the previous three months. Male gender and other substance use were key predictors of both lifetime and previous three months' use rates. HCWs' substance use rates appear generally higher than those seen in the general population in Kenya, though lower than those reported among many HCWs globally. This pattern of use has implications for both HCWs and their clients.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansKenyaMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSmokingSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultAlcoholcannabishealth workerprevalencesubstance usetobacco

Identifiers

PMID27485987
PMCPMC5020342
OpenAlexW2481661685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.