ArticleBMC oral health2016
Parallel study about the effects of psychotherapy on patients with dental phobia determined by anxiety scores and saliva secretion and composition.
Article in BMC oral health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Treating dental anxiety for patients with a trauma history or severe dental anxiety: A scoping review.European journal of oral sciences · 2025Article
- Evaluation of the level of cortisol, capillary blood glucose, and blood pressure in response to anxiety of patients rehabilitated with complete dentures.BMC oral health · 2019Article
- Relationship among perceived stress, xerostomia, and salivary flow rate in patients visiting a saliva clinic.Clinical oral investigations · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to determine the success of psychotherapeutic treatment for dental phobia by measurement of anxiety using the dental anxiety score (DAS), the state trait anxiety score (STAI state), salivary cortisol and protein concentrations and the salivary secretion rate. Primary endpoint of the study was the comparison of the data before and after psychotherapeutic treatment.
methodsForty patients were included into the study. Twenty-four were allocated to the phobic group, 16 to the control group. Saliva was collected upon entering the dental clinic and again after three weeks of psychotherapy. The results were compared with those of a control group. The DAS and STAI questionnaires were completed at each visit.
resultsA reduction in DAS values was found after psychotherapy. However, the values remained significantly higher in the phobic group than in the controls. Similar results were found for STAI scores. A slightly higher salivary cortisol level was found in the phobic group. No changes occurred in cortisol or protein concentrations. The salivary secretion rate increased in the phobic patients after psychotherapy.
conclusionsIt could be concluded that psychotherapy is effective in the treatment of dental phobic patients.
trial registrationThis study has been retrospectively registered in the German Clinical Trials Register (# DRKS00009552 ) on 10/19/15.
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