Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27485542›Full record

SynthesisClinical and experimental nephrology2017

Timing of initiation of renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials.

Yongxing Xu, Jianjun Gao, Xinming Zheng, Bo Zhong, Yu Na, Jiamei Wei

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Timing of kidney replacement therapy initiation for acute kidney injury.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Timing of renal replacement therapy initiation for acute kidney injury.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Continuous renal replacement therapy and its impact on hyperammonaemia in acute liver failure.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yongxing XuDepartment of Nephrology, The 306th Hospital of Chinese PLA, 9 AnXiangBeiLi Road, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jianjun GaoDepartment of Nephrology, The 306th Hospital of Chinese PLA, 9 AnXiangBeiLi Road, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xinming ZhengClinical College of the 306th Hospital of Chinese PLA, AnHui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Bo ZhongDepartment of Nephrology, The 306th Hospital of Chinese PLA, 9 AnXiangBeiLi Road, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yu NaDepartment of Nephrology, The 306th Hospital of Chinese PLA, 9 AnXiangBeiLi Road, Beijing, People's Republic of China. nayu306@163.com.
Jiamei WeiDepartment of Nephrology, The 306th Hospital of Chinese PLA, 9 AnXiangBeiLi Road, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
PLA 306 Hospital · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of early renal replacement therapy (RRT) on mortality and renal recovery in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) remain controversial. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials (RCTs) was performed.

methodsMEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library database (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials) were searched to identify RCTs, investigating the effects of early RRT on patients with AKI.

resultsSix studies with a total of 1257 participants were included in this meta-analysis. Compared to late RRT, early RRT did not reduce the risk of mortality (RR 0.93, 95 % CI 0.68-1.26) or affect renal recovery (RR 0.88, 95 % CI 0.48-1.62) or composite endpoint (death or dialysis dependence) (RR 0.91, 95 % CI 0.71-1.17). There was no significant difference in adverse events in the analysis, between the early RRT and late RRT arms.

conclusionsEarly initiation of RRT for patients with AKI is not associated with decreased overall mortality or a delayed renal recovery rate. The optimal time to initiate RRT remains uncertain. Large scale and adequately powered RCTs are needed to detect the effects of early initiation of RRT in AKI patients.

Indexed as

Renal Replacement TherapyTime-to-TreatmentAcute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecovery of FunctionRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAcute kidney injuryMeta-analysisRandomized-controlled trialsRenal replacement therapyTiming

Identifiers

PMID27485542
OpenAlexW2477942225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.