Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27485354›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2016

Human ULK1 Variation and Susceptibility to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection.

David J Horne, Andrew D Graustein, Javeed A Shah, Glenna Peterson, Meg Savlov, Sergio Steele, Masahiro Narita, Thomas R Hawn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Blockage of Autophagy for Cancer Therapy: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  4. Functional Analysis of Genes inIndian journal of microbiology · 2024
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  8. Evaluation of Everolimus Activity againstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Shedding Light on Autophagy During Human Tuberculosis. A Long Way to Go.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  13. Pathogenic Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms on Autophagy-Related Genes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Genetics and evolution of tuberculosis pathogenesis: New perspectives and approaches.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David J HorneDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine Firland Northwest TB Center, University of Washington.
Andrew D GrausteinDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine.
Javeed A ShahDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine.
Glenna PetersonDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine.
Meg SavlovTB Control Program, Public Health-Seattle and King County, Washington.
Sergio SteeleTB Control Program, Public Health-Seattle and King County, Washington.
Masahiro NaritaDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine Firland Northwest TB Center, University of Washington TB Control Program, Public Health-Seattle and King County, Washington.
Thomas R HawnDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine.
University of Washington · USPublic Health – Seattle & King County · USNorthwest University · US

Funding

Innate Immunogenetics & Human InfectionsK24AI089794 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HAWN, THOMAS R · 2010 to 2014
$746k
TOLLIP and Tuberculosis ImmunopathogenesisK08AI102971 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAH, JAVEED ALI · 2013 to 2016
$708k
Tuberculosis Infection and Genetic VariationK23AI085036 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORNE, DAVID J. · 2010 to 2014
$638k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI102971NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI085036NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI089794NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI091018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnlike tuberculosis, few studies have evaluated a host genetic basis for variability in susceptibility to latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection (LTBI). We performed a candidate gene association study of autophagy-related genes and LTBI.

methodsWe enrolled close contacts of individuals with pulmonary tuberculosis, assessed LTBI status, and determined clinical and sociodemographic risk factors for LTBI. In participants who self-identified as Asian or black, we compared haplotype-tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in ULK1 and GABARAP between cases (n = 143) and controls (n = 106). Using CRISPR/Cas9 in U937 monocytes, we investigated the effect of ULK1 deficiency on cytokine expression, autophagy, and M. tuberculosis replication.

resultsIn Asian participants, we identified 2 ULK1 SNPs (rs12297124 and rs7300908) associated with LTBI. After adjustment for population admixture and clinical risk for LTBI, each rs12297124 minor allele conferred 80% reduction in LTBI risk (odds ratio, 0.18; 95% confidence interval, .07-.46). Compared with controls, ULK1-deficient cells exhibited decreased tumor necrosis factor secretion after stimulation with Toll-like receptor ligands and M. tuberculosis whole-cell lysate, increased M. tuberculosis replication, and decreased selective autophagy.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate a strong association of rs12297124, a noncoding ULK1 SNP, with LTBI and a role for ULK1 regulation of TNF secretion, nonspecific and M. tuberculosis-induced autophagy, and M. tuberculosis replication in monocytes.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAsian PeopleAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLatent TuberculosisMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologGABARAP protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsULK1 protein, humanautophagycandidate gene analysisgenetic susceptibilitysingle nucleotide polymorphismtuberculosi

Identifiers

PMID27485354
PMCPMC5034956
OpenAlexW2478196188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.