Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27485145›Full record

ArticleJournal of internal medicine2017

Ten-year alcohol consumption typologies and trajectories of C-reactive protein, interleukin-6 and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist over the following 12 years: a prospective cohort study.

S Bell, G Mehta, K Moore, A Britton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Is drinking wine in moderation good for health or not?European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S BellResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
G MehtaUCL Institute of Liver and Digestive Health, Royal Free Campus, University College London, London, UK.
K MooreUCL Institute of Liver and Digestive Health, Royal Free Campus, University College London, London, UK.
A BrittonResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GB

Funding

CHANGES IN HEALTH: SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS AND PATHWAYSR37AG013196 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON INST OF NEUROLOGY · PI MARMOT, MICHAEL G · 1999 to 2008
$4.3M
Socio-economic status and heterogeneity in agingR01AG013196 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON INST OF NEUROLOGY · PI MARMOT, MICHAEL G, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 1996 to 2013
$3.5M
Socioeconomic gradient in CHD in early old ageR01HL036310 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, MARMOT, MICHAEL G · 1986 to 2012
$3.1M
Health behaviors over the adult lifecourse and cognitive agingR01AG034454 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF INTRINSIC ACTIVATION OF FACTOR XF32HL007008 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS CLINIC AND RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI BURRI, BETTY J · 1985 to 1985
–
DYNAMICS OF TRANSITION TO VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATIONF32HL008014 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SAXBERG, BO E · 1990 to 1990
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British Heart Foundation RG/07/008/23674British Heart Foundation RG/08/014/24067British Heart Foundation RG/13/2/30098European Research Council 309337Medical Research Council K013351Medical Research Council MR/K013351/1Medical Research Council MR/L003120/1Medical Research Council MR/M006638/1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL036310NIA NIH HHS R01 AG013196NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034454NIA NIH HHS R37 AG013196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModerate alcohol consumption is thought to confer cardiometabolic protective effects. Inflammatory pathways are hypothesized to partly underlie this association.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine the association between typologies of alcohol consumption and markers of inflammation, and their rate of change over time.

methodsData were collected from 8209 participants [69% men; mean age, 50 years (SD 6.1)] of the British Whitehall II study. Alcohol consumption typologies were defined using up to three measures during an approximately 10-year period spanning from 1985 to 1994 as (i) stable nondrinkers, (ii) stable moderate drinkers (referent), (iii) stable heavy drinkers, (iv) nonstable drinkers and (v) former drinkers. C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1 RA) were measured up to three times in the following 12 years.

resultsStable moderate drinkers had lower levels of CRP than stable nondrinkers, stable heavy drinkers, former drinkers and nonstable drinkers, but there were no differences in the rate of change in CRP over time between groups. Stable nondrinkers had higher levels of IL-6 as did stable heavy drinkers; rates of change in IL-6 over time were also increased in the latter group. Stable nondrinkers also had higher levels of IL-1 RA. These associations were robust to adjustment for confounding factors.

conclusionOur novel investigation of 10-year drinking typologies shows that stable moderate alcohol consumption is associated with a long-term inflammatory marker profile that is consistent with conferring a reduced risk of developing coronary heart disease.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingCoronary DiseaseC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6Longitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6alcoholcytokinesepidemiologyinflammationlongitudinal

Identifiers

PMID27485145
PMCPMC5173424
OpenAlexW2490776118

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.