Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27485037›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

OpEx - a validated, automated pipeline optimised for clinical exome sequence analysis.

Elise Ruark, Márton Münz, Matthew Clarke, Anthony Renwick, Emma Ramsay, Anna Elliott, Sheila Seal, Gerton Lunter, Nazneen Rahman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elise RuarkThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, Division of Genetics &Epidemiology, Sutton SM2 5NG, UK.
Márton MünzWellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.
Matthew ClarkeThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, Division of Genetics &Epidemiology, Sutton SM2 5NG, UK.
Anthony RenwickThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, Division of Genetics &Epidemiology, Sutton SM2 5NG, UK.
Emma RamsayThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, Division of Genetics &Epidemiology, Sutton SM2 5NG, UK.
Anna ElliottThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, Division of Genetics &Epidemiology, Sutton SM2 5NG, UK.
Sheila SealThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, Division of Genetics &Epidemiology, Sutton SM2 5NG, UK.
Gerton LunterWellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.
Nazneen RahmanThe Institute of Cancer Research, London, Division of Genetics &Epidemiology, Sutton SM2 5NG, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I02593X/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present an easy-to-use, open-source Optimised Exome analysis tool, OpEx (http://icr.ac.uk/opex) that accurately detects small-scale variation, including indels, to clinical standards. We evaluated OpEx performance with an experimentally validated dataset (the ICR142 NGS validation series), a large 1000 exome dataset (the ICR1000 UK exome series), and a clinical proband-parent trio dataset. The performance of OpEx for high-quality base substitutions and short indels in both small and large datasets is excellent, with overall sensitivity of 95%, specificity of 97% and low false detection rate (FDR) of 3%. Depending on the individual performance requirements the OpEx output allows one to optimise the inevitable trade-offs between sensitivity and specificity. For example, in the clinical setting one could permit a higher FDR and lower specificity to maximise sensitivity. In contexts where experimental validation is not possible, minimising the FDR and improving specificity may be a preferable trade-off for slightly lower sensitivity. OpEx is simple to install and use; the whole pipeline is run from a single command. OpEx is therefore well suited to the increasing research and clinical laboratories undertaking exome sequencing, particularly those without in-house dedicated bioinformatics expertise.

Identifiers

PMID27485037
PMCPMC4971567

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.