Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27484331›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

The effect of melatonin and vitamin C treatment on the experimentally induced tympanosclerosis: study in rats.

Sema Koc, Halil Kıyıcı, Aysun Toker, Harun Soyalıç, Huseyin Aslan, Hakan Kesici, Zafer I Karaca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Advances in research on treatment of tympanosclerosis].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sema KocAntalya Education and Research Hospital, Department of ENT Head and Neck Surgery, Antalya, Turkey. Electronic address: drsemakoc@gmail.com.
Halil KıyıcıMevlana University, School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Konya, Turkey.
Aysun TokerNecmettin Erbakan University, School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Konya, Turkey.
Harun SoyalıçGaziosmanpasa University, School of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Tokat, Turkey.
Huseyin AslanGaziosmanpasa University, School of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Tokat, Turkey.
Hakan KesiciGaziosmanpasa University, School of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Tokat, Turkey.
Zafer I KaracaGaziosmanpasa University, School of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Tokat, Turkey.
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi · TRAntalya Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMevlana University · TRNecmettin Erbakan University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe ethiopathogenesis of tympanosclerosis has not been completely under- stood yet. Recent studies have shown that free oxygen radicals are important in the formation of tympanosclerosis. Melatonin and Vitamin C are known to be a powerful antioxidant, interacts directly with Reactive Oxygen Species and controls free radical-mediated tissue damage.

objectiveTo demonstrate the possible preventative effects of melatonin and Vitamin C on tympanosclerosis in rats by using histopathology and determination of total antioxidant status total antioxidant status.

methodsStandard myringotomy and standard injury were performed in the middle ear of 24 rats. The animals were divided into three groups: Group 1 received melatonin, Group 2 received vitamin C, and Group 3 received saline solution.

resultsThe mean values of total antioxidant status were similar in the all study groups before the treatment period. The mean values of total antioxidant status were significantly higher in the melatonin and vitamin C groups compared to control group but vitamin C with melatonin groups were similar after the treatment period (p<0.001). Minimum and maximum wall thicknesses were lower in the melatonin and vitamin C groups compared to the control group but the differences were insignificant.

conclusionMelatonin increases total antioxidant status level and might have some effect on tympanosclerosis that develops after myringotomy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidDisease Models, AnimalMaleMelatoninMyringosclerosisRatsRats, WistarTympanic MembraneVitaminsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidMelatoninVitaminsCapacidade antioxidante totalMelatoninMelatoninaTimpanoescleroseTotal antioxidant statusTympanosclerosisVitamina CVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID27484331
PMCPMC9444792
OpenAlexW2478910117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.