Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27483468›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2016

PD-1 Antibody Monotherapy for Malignant Melanoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Zhijuan Lin, Xing Chen, Zhifeng Li, Yiming Luo, Zhihong Fang, Bing Xu, Mingzhe Han

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Benefit of immune checkpoint inhibitors as adjuvant treatment for acral melanomas.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
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  11. Oncologic Emergencies: Immune-Based Cancer Therapies and Complications.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhijuan LinDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Xing ChenDepartment of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Zhifeng LiDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Yiming LuoDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Zhihong FangDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Bing XuDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Mingzhe HanDepartment of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies targeting programmed death 1 (PD-1) help prevent tumor cells from escaping immune-mediated destruction. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to gain insight into the efficacy of PD-1 antibodies for the treatment of melanoma. Five trials involving 2,828 adult patients were included in this meta-analysis. In patients with previously untreated or refractory melanoma, treatment with PD-1 antibodies significantly improved the six-month progression-free survival (PFS) (HR 0.55, 95% CI 0.50-0.60, P<0.00001) and the overall response rate (OR 3.89, 95% CI 3.12-4.83, P<0.00001). This meta-analysis indicated that anti-PD-1 treatment might provide a significant survival benefit in patients with melanoma. In addition, we found that patients treated with nivolumab reported significantly fewer treatment-related adverse events (OR 0.74, 95% CI 0.57-0.97, P = 0.03) than those treated with other agents, but there was a dose-dependent increase in the frequency of adverse events in patients treated with pembrolizumab.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsClinical Trials as TopicCutaneous Malignant MelanomaDiarrheaDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleExanthemaFatigueGene ExpressionHumansMelanomaNauseaNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsNivolumabPDCD1 protein, humanpembrolizumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID27483468
PMCPMC4970765
OpenAlexW2487649631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.