Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27483222›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2016

Recent Advances in Metal-Free Quinoline Synthesis.

Ginelle A Ramann, Bryan J Cowen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. The Catalysts-Based Synthetic Approaches to Quinolines: A Review.Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates)) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. 1Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Synthetic and medicinal perspective of quinolines as antiviral agents.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ginelle A RamannDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA. ginelleramann@gmail.com.
Bryan J CowenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA. bryan.cowen@du.edu.
University of Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The quinoline ring system is one of the most ubiquitous heterocycles in the fields of medicinal and industrial chemistry, forming the scaffold for compounds of great significance. These include anti-inflammatory and antitumor agents, the antimalarial drugs quinine and chloroquine, and organic light-emitting diodes. Quinolines were first synthesized in 1879, and since then a multitude of synthetic routes have been developed. Many of these methods, such as the Skraup, Doebner-Von Miller, and Friedlander quinoline syntheses, are well-known but suffer from inefficiency, harsh reaction conditions, and toxic reagents. This review focuses on recent transition metal-free processes toward these important heterocycles, including both novel routes and modifications to established methods. For example, variations on the Skraup method include microwave irradiation, ionic liquid media, and novel annulation partners, all of which have shown increased reaction efficiency and improved yield of the heteroring-unsubstituted quinoline products. Similarly, modifications to other synthetic routes have been implemented, with the quinoline products displaying a wide variety of substitution patterns.

Indexed as

MetalsQuinolinesMetalsquinolineQuinolinesheterocyclemetal-freequinoline

Identifiers

PMID27483222
PMCPMC6273574
OpenAlexW2478357510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.