Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27483138›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Shared Genetic Factors Involved in Celiac Disease, Type 2 Diabetes and Anorexia Nervosa Suggest Common Molecular Pathways for Chronic Diseases.

Joanna Mostowy, Caroline Montén, Audur H Gudjonsdottir, Henrik Arnell, Lars Browaldh, Staffan Nilsson, Daniel Agardh, Åsa Torinsson Naluai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna MostowyInstitute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Caroline MonténDiabetes and Celiac Disease Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Audur H GudjonsdottirInstitute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Henrik ArnellDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Karolinska University Hospital and Division of Pediatrics, CLINTEC, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars BrowaldhDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, Sodersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Staffan NilssonDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Daniel AgardhDiabetes and Celiac Disease Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Åsa Torinsson NaluaiInstitute of Biomedicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-6492
University of Gothenburg · SELund University · SEChalmers University of Technology · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesGenome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified several genetic regions involved in immune-regulatory mechanisms to be associated with celiac disease. Previous GWAS also revealed an over-representation of genes involved in type 2 diabetes and anorexia nervosa associated with celiac disease, suggesting involvement of common metabolic pathways for development of these chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to extend these previous analyses to study the gene expression in the gut from children with active celiac disease. MATERIAL AND

methodsThirty six target genes involved in type 2 diabetes and four genes associated with anorexia nervosa were investigated for gene expression in small intestinal biopsies from 144 children with celiac disease at median (range) age of 7.4 years (1.6-17.8) and from 154 disease controls at a median (range) age 11.4.years (1.4-18.3).

resultsA total of eleven of genes were differently expressed in celiac patients compared with disease controls of which CD36, CD38, FOXP1, SELL, PPARA, PPARG, AGT previously associated with type 2 diabetes and AKAP6, NTNG1 with anorexia nervosa remained significant after correction for multiple testing.

conclusionShared genetic factors involved in celiac disease, type 2 diabetes and anorexia nervosa suggest common underlying molecular pathways for these diseases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnorexia NervosaCeliac DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInfantTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID27483138
PMCPMC4970800
OpenAlexW2486855341

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.