Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27482776›Full record

SynthesisSports medicine and arthroscopy review2016

Potential Blood-based Biomarkers for Concussion.

Linda Papa

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Sports medicine and arthroscopy review, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04485494 completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Blood Biomarker Study With Clinical Correlation for the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Sports Related Concussion in Elite Rugby

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of LimerickRan2018 to 2023Enrolled45ConditionsTraumatic Brain Injury, Sports Injury, Concussion, MildArmsBiochemical Analysis of Blood Biomarkers
NCT04540445 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Utility of Pupillary Metrics in Diagnosis and Management of Concussion in Children

TypeobservationalSponsorChildren's Hospital of Orange CountyRan2020 to 2022Enrolled130ConditionsBrain Concussion, Reflex, Pupillary, Post-Concussion Syndrome, Brain Injuries, TraumaticArmsPupillary Assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment and kidney dysfunction.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Concussion in the UK: a contemporary narrative review.Trauma surgery & acute care open · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linda PapaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Orlando, FL.
Orlando Regional Medical Center · US

Funding

Biomarkers of Mild and Moderate Traumatic Brain InjuryR01NS057676 · NINDS · ORLANDO REGIONAL HEALTHCARE SYSTEM, INC. · PI PAPA, LINDA · 2008 to 2022
$5.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting research in the field of sports concussion biomarkers has led to a greater understanding of the effects of brain injury from sports. A recent systematic review of clinical studies examining biomarkers of brain injury following sports-related concussion established that almost all studies have been published either in or after the year 2000. In an effort to prevent chronic traumatic encephalopathy and long-term consequences of concussion, early diagnostic and prognostic tools are becoming increasingly important; particularly in sports and in military personnel, where concussions are common occurrences. Early and tailored management of athletes following a concussion with biomarkers could provide them with the best opportunity to avoid further injury. Should blood-based biomarkers for concussion be validated and become widely available, they could have many roles. For instance, a point-of-care test could be used on the field by trained sport medicine professionals to help detect a concussion. In the clinic or hospital setting, it could be used by clinicians to determine the severity of concussion and be used to screen players for neuroimaging (computed tomography and/or magnetic resonance imaging) and further neuropsychological testing. Furthermore, biomarkers could have a role in monitoring progression of injury and recovery and in managing patients at high risk of repeated injury by being incorporated into guidelines for return to duty, work, or sports activities. There may even be a role for biomarkers as surrogate measures of efficacy in the assessment of new treatments and therapies for concussion.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBrain ConcussionGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofilament ProteinsPhosphopyruvate HydrataseS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunittau ProteinsTomography, X-Ray ComputedUbiquitin ThiolesteraseBiomarkersGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNeurofilament ProteinsPhosphopyruvate HydrataseS100B protein, humanS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunittau ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27482776
PMCPMC5055836
OpenAlexW2488876171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.