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ArticleIranian journal of cancer prevention2016

Does Histologic Subtype Influence the Post-Operative Outcome in Spinal Meningioma?

Hanieh Zham, Afshin Moradi, Azadeh Rakhshan, Alireza Zali, Ali Rahbari, Mohammadreza Raee, Farzad Ashrafi, Mahsa Ahadi, Leila Larijani, Masoud Baikpour and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of cancer prevention, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hanieh ZhamCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran; Department of Pathology, Shohada Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Afshin MoradiCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran; Department of Pathology, Shohada Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Azadeh RakhshanCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran; Department of Pathology, Shohada Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Alireza ZaliResearch Center for Neurosurgery and Functional Nerves, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Ali RahbariDepartment of Pathology, Shohada Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mohammadreza RaeeShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Farzad AshrafiResearch Center for Neurosurgery and Functional Nerves, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mahsa AhadiDepartment of Pathology, Shohada Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Leila LarijaniCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Masoud BaikpourTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Maryam KhayamzadehCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative outcome of spinal meningiomas is an important issue in surgery decision-making. There are limited and conflicting data in the literature about the prognostic factors influencing recovery, especially about the histopathologic subtypes.

objectivesThis study was carried out to evaluate the effect of some of these factors on postoperative outcome. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study was performed on 39 patients operated for spinal meningioma between October 1998 and January 2012; their histopathologic subtype was determined according to WHO criteria. The follow up period ranged between 8 - 120 months. The influence of histopathologic subtype, grade, age, sex, surgical approach, local adhesion and anatomical location was assessed according to Frankel classification of neurologic deficit.

resultsFrom a total number of 39 spinal meningiomas, 34 cases were WHO grade I, from which 15 cases were psammomatous, 7 cases were meningothelial, 9 cases were transitional and 3 cases were fibroblastic. Five cases were grade II, 3 of which had clear cell appearance and the remaining 2 had chordoid appearance. The mean age was 51.6 (22 to 76) years; 25 cases were female and 14 cases were male. This study revealed that grade II meningioma cases had poor prognosis in all 5 cases and psammomatous subtype had poor postoperative outcome in 40% of cases while the other subtypes had good outcome in all cases (P = 0.026). Cervical location of the tumor was also related with poor outcome in 37.5% of the cases, while 22.5% had poor outcome in other locations (P = 0.029). Age below and above 45 years and sex had no significant influence on the outcome.

conclusionsSpinal meningiomas of psammomatous type and grade II spinal meningiomas are associated with less favorable postoperative neurologic outcome. Cervical location has also a negative correlation with a good outcome.

Indexed as

MeningiomaPathologySpinal Cord NeoplasmsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27482326
PMCPMC4951769

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