Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27481929›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2016

Effects of tcpB Mutations on Biogenesis and Function of the Toxin-Coregulated Pilus, the Type IVb Pilus of Vibrio cholerae.

Yang Gao, Caitlyn A Hauke, Jarrad M Marles, Ronald K Taylor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Landmark Discoveries and Recent Advances in Type IV Pilus Research.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2022
    Review
  3. Motor-independent retraction of type IV pili is governed by an inherent property of the pilus filament.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  4. Vibrio Pathogenicity Island-1: The Master Determinant of Cholera Pathogenesis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  5. TheThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Interplay of a secreted protein with type IVb pilus for efficient enterotoxigenicProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang GaoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA yang.gao.gr@dartmouth.edu caitlyn.a.hauke.gr@dartmouth.edu.
Caitlyn A HaukeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA yang.gao.gr@dartmouth.edu caitlyn.a.hauke.gr@dartmouth.edu.
Jarrad M MarlesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Ronald K TaylorDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Dartmouth College · US

Funding

IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF MYELOID AND LYMPHOID CELLST32AI007363 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Claudia V Jakubzick · 1990 to 2026
$9.5M
HOST-MICROBE INTERACTIONST32AI007519 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI DEBORAH A HOGAN · 1997 to 2026
$5.9M
Genetic Determinants of Virulence in Vibrio choleraeR37AI025096 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI TAYLOR, RONALD K · 2007 to 2015
$4.3M
GENTICS DETERMINATION OF VIRULENCE OF VIBRIO CHOLERAER01AI025096 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI SKORUPSKI, KAREN A · 1989 to 2016
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI025096NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI025096NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007363NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledVibrio cholerae is the etiological agent of the acute intestinal disorder cholera. The toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP), a type IVb pilus, is an essential virulence factor of V. cholerae Recent work has shown that TcpB is a large minor pilin encoded within the tcp operon. TcpB contributes to efficient pilus formation and is essential for all TCP functions. Here, we have initiated a detailed targeted mutagenesis approach to further characterize this salient TCP component. We have identified (thus far) 20 residues of TcpB which affect either the steady-state level of TcpB or alter one or more TCP functions. This study provides a solid framework for further understanding of the complex role of TcpB and will be of use upon determination of the crystal structure of TcpB or related minor pilin orthologs of type IVb pilus systems. IMPORTANCE: Type IV pili, such as the toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP) in V. cholerae, are bacterial appendages that often act as essential virulence factors. Minor pilins, like TcpB, of these pili systems often play integral roles in pilus assembly and function. In this study, we have generated mutations in tcpB to determine residues of importance for TCP stability and function. Combined with a predicted tertiary structure, characterization of these mutants allows us to better understand critical residues in TcpB and the role they may play in the mechanisms underlying minor pilin functions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsCholeraFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMutationOperonVibrio choleraeFimbriae ProteinsTcpB protein, Vibrio cholerae

Identifiers

PMID27481929
PMCPMC5038004
OpenAlexW2523665666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.