Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27481843›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

Innate Invariant NKT Cell Recognition of HIV-1-Infected Dendritic Cells Is an Early Detection Mechanism Targeted by Viral Immune Evasion.

Dominic Paquin-Proulx, Anna Gibbs, Susanna M Bächle, Antonio Checa, Andrea Introini, Edwin Leeansyah, Craig E Wheelock, Douglas F Nixon, Kristina Broliden, Annelie Tjernlund and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Preferential and persistent impact of acute HIV-1 infection on CD4Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  5. Ceramide and Related Molecules in Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Immune evasion of the CD1d/NKT cell axis.Current opinion in immunology · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dominic Paquin-ProulxCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden;ORCID 0000-0003-1407-3414
Anna GibbsCenter for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden;ORCID 0000-0002-9080-965X
Susanna M BächleCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden;
Antonio ChecaDivision of Physiological Chemistry II, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; and.ORCID 0000-0002-0674-3329
Andrea IntroiniCenter for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden;ORCID 0000-0002-9929-8964
Edwin LeeansyahCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden;ORCID 0000-0003-0505-4967
Craig E WheelockDivision of Physiological Chemistry II, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden; and.
Douglas F NixonDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037.
Kristina BrolidenCenter for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden;
Annelie TjernlundCenter for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, 17176 Stockholm, Sweden;
Markus MollCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden;
Johan K SandbergCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden; johan.sandberg@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0002-6275-0750
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Innate NKT Cells in HIV InfectionR37AI052731 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NIXON, DOUGLAS F · 2007 to 2016
$3.1M
Innate NKT Cells in HIV InfectionR01AI052731 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NIXON, DOUGLAS F · 2002 to 2006
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052731NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI052731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are innate-like T cells that respond rapidly with a broad range of effector functions upon recognition of glycolipid Ags presented by CD1d. HIV-1 carries Nef- and Vpu-dependent mechanisms to interfere with CD1d surface expression, indirectly suggesting a role for iNKT cells in control of HIV-1 infection. In this study, we investigated whether iNKT cells can participate in the innate cell-mediated immune response to HIV-1. Infection of dendritic cells (DCs) with Nef- and Vpu-deficient HIV-1 induced upregulation of CD1d in a TLR7-dependent manner. Infection of DCs caused modulation of enzymes in the sphingolipid pathway and enhanced expression of the endogenous glucosylceramide Ag. Importantly, iNKT cells responded specifically to rare DCs productively infected with Nef- and Vpu-defective HIV-1. Transmitted founder viral isolates differed in their CD1d downregulation capacity, suggesting that diverse strains may be differentially successful in inhibiting this pathway. Furthermore, both iNKT cells and DCs expressing CD1d and HIV receptors resided in the female genital mucosa, a site where HIV-1 transmission occurs. Taken together, these findings suggest that innate iNKT cell sensing of HIV-1 infection in DCs is an early immune detection mechanism, which is independent of priming and adaptive recognition of viral Ag, and is actively targeted by Nef- and Vpu-dependent viral immune evasion mechanisms.

Indexed as

Antigen PresentationImmune EvasionAntigens, CD1dDendritic CellsFemaleGene Products, nefGlucosylceramidesHEK293 CellsHIV-1HIV AntigensHIV InfectionsHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsHumansImmunity, CellularKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationAntigens, CD1dCD1D protein, humanGene Products, nefGlucosylceramidesHIV AntigensHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsTLR7 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 7Viral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsViroporin Proteinsvpu protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID27481843
PMCPMC4991248
OpenAlexW2479707989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.