Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27480913›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Metabolomics Profiling for Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Simple Snorers.

Huajun Xu, Xiaojiao Zheng, Yingjun Qian, Jian Guan, Hongliang Yi, Jianyin Zou, Yuyu Wang, Lili Meng, Aihua Zhao, Shankai Yin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Sleep and frailty risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2020
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  5. Observational
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  11. Review
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  15. Metabolomic profiles predict clinical severity in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Huajun XuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Xiaojiao ZhengCenter for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Yingjun QianDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Jian GuanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Hongliang YiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Jianyin ZouDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Yuyu WangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Lili MengDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Aihua ZhaoCenter for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Shankai YinDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery &Center of Sleep Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Yishan Road 600, 200233 Shanghai, China.
Wei JiaClinical Research Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, South Chongqing Road 225, 200020 Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few clinical studies have explored altered urinary metabolite levels in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Thus, we applied a metabolomics approach to analyze urinary metabolites in three groups of participants: patients with polysomnography (PSG)-confirmed OSA, simple snorers (SS), and normal subjects. Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry and gas chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry were used. A total of 21 and 31 metabolites were differentially expressed in the SS and OSA groups, respectively. Patients with OSA had 18 metabolites different from those with SS. Of the 56 metabolites detected among the 3 groups, 24 were consistently higher or lower. A receiver operator curve analysis revealed that the combination of 4-hydroxypentenoic acid, arabinose, glycochenodeoxycholate-3-sulfate, isoleucine, serine, and xanthine produced a moderate diagnostic score with a sensitivity (specificity) of 75% (78%) for distinguishing OSA from those without OSA. The combination of 4-hydroxypentenoic acid, 5-dihydrotestosterone sulfate, serine, spermine, and xanthine distinguished OSA from SS with a sensitivity of 85% and specificity of 80%. Multiple metabolites and metabolic pathways associated with SS and OSA were identified using the metabolomics approach, and the altered metabolite signatures could potentially serve as an alternative diagnostic method to PSG.

Indexed as

MetabolomeMetabolomicsAdultBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSnoringBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID27480913
PMCPMC4969608

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.