Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27480124›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2016

Decreased expression levels of Ifi genes is associated to the increased resistance to spontaneous arthritis disease in mice deficiency of IL-1RA.

Xiaoyun Liu, Yan Jiao, Yanhong Cao, Nan Deng, Yonghui Ma, Karen A Hasty, Andrew Kang, Hong Chen, John M Stuart, Weikuan Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoyun LiuMudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, HeilongJiang, 157001, People's Republic of China.
Yan JiaoMudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, HeilongJiang, 157001, People's Republic of China. yjiao2@uthsc.edu.
Yanhong CaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC), Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Nan DengDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Yonghui MaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC), Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Karen A HastyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC), Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Andrew KangDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Hong ChenCenter of integrative research, The first Hospital of Qiqihaer City, 30 Gongyuan Road, Longsha District, Qiqihaer, Heilongjiang, 161005, People's Republic of China.
John M StuartDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Weikuan GuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC), Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. wgu@uthsc.edu.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USHarbin Medical University · CNMudanjiang Medical University · CNVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Study of the Genetic Basis for Fibrotic Diseases in a Mouse ModelI01BX000671 · VA · MEMPHIS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GU, WEIKUAN · 2012 to 2015
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Program Project for Mechanisms and Treatment of ArthritisIP1BX001607 · VA · MEMPHIS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRAND, DAVID D., POSTLETHWAITE, ARNOLD E · 2013 to 2016
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BLRD VA I01 BX000671BLRD VA IP1 BX001607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mouse strain BALB/c deficient in IL-1 receptor antagonist protein (Il-1ra) develops spontaneous arthritis disease (SAD) while the strain DBA/1 IL1rn (-/-) with the same deficiency does not. Previously, we mapped a QTL on chromosome 1 for SAD and then developed a congenic mouse strain BALB.D1-1(-/-) that contains the QTL genomic fragment associated with resistance from DBA/1(-/-) on a BALB/c(-/-) background. The congenic strain was relatively resistant to spontaneous arthritis and had delayed onset and reduced severity of disease. We obtained whole genome expression profiles from the spleen of the congenic strain BALB.D1-1(-/-) and four other strains, the wild type BALB/c, DBA/1 and the deficient DBA/1 IL1rn (-/-) and the BALB/c IL1rn (-/-). We then compared the similarities and differences between the congenic strain and the four parental strains. Here we report the selected potential causal genes based on differential expression levels as well as function of genes.

resultsThere is a considerable number of genes that are differentially expressed between the congenic strain and the three parental strains, BALB/c, DBA/1, and DBA/1(-/-). However there only a few differentially expressed genes were identified by comparing the congenic strain and the BALB/c(-/-)strain. These differentially expressed genes are mainly from T-cell receptor beta chain (Tcrb) and interferon-activatable protein (Ifi) genes. These genes are also differentially expressed between congenic strain and BALB/c strains. However, their expression levels in the congenic strain are similar to that in DBA/1 and DBA/1(-/-). The expression level of Tcrb-j gene is positively associated with two genes of Ifi gene 200 cluster.

conclusionsDecreased expression levels of Ifi genes is associated to the increased resistance to spontaneous arthritis disease and with down regulation of expressions of Tcrb genes in the mouse congenic strain. Ifi genes may play an important role in the susceptibility to SAD in mice.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAnimalsArthritisComputer SimulationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGenes, T-Cell Receptor betaGenetic BackgroundInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMiceMice, CongenicMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred DBAMice, Mutant StrainsMicroarray AnalysisMutationHIN-200 protein, mouseInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27480124
PMCPMC4970213
OpenAlexW2506722431

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.