Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27478940›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2016

Affinity for self antigen selects Treg cells with distinct functional properties.

Lena Wyss, Brian D Stadinski, Carolyn G King, Sonja Schallenberg, Nicholas I McCarthy, Jun Young Lee, Karsten Kretschmer, Luigi M Terracciano, Graham Anderson, Charles D Surh and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. T Regulatory Cells in Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Are They Major Players?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Lymphotoxin limits Foxp3Nature communications · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The type 1 diabetes susceptibility locusFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Lena WyssDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Brian D StadinskiDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Carolyn G KingDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Sonja SchallenbergMolecular and Cellular Immunology/Immune Regulation, DFG-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden (CRTD), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5040-6426
Nicholas I McCarthyMRC Centre for Immune Regulation, Institute for Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Jun Young LeeAcademy of Immunology and Microbiology, Institute for Basic Science, Pohang, Republic of Korea.
Karsten KretschmerMolecular and Cellular Immunology/Immune Regulation, DFG-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden (CRTD), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Luigi M TerraccianoInstitute of Pathology, Molecular Pathology Division, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Graham AndersonMRC Centre for Immune Regulation, Institute for Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Charles D SurhAcademy of Immunology and Microbiology, Institute for Basic Science, Pohang, Republic of Korea.
Eric S HusebyDepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Ed PalmerDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CHPohang University of Science and Technology · KRUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USDeutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DETechnische Universität Dresden · DEUniversity Hospital of Basel · CH

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY PROGRAMP30DK032520 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CZECH, MICHAEL P · 1986 to 2010
$14.6M
T cell and transgenic core U19AI109858 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HUSEBY, ERIC S · 2014 to 2018
$11.9M
TRAINING IN IMMUNOLOGY (COMPETITIVE RENEWAL OF AI07439)T32AI007349 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI STERN, LAWRENCE J. · 1989 to 2024
$4.5M
Origin and Control of Self-Reactive TCRsR01DK095077 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HUSEBY, ERIC S · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Medical Research Council MR/N000919/1NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007349NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109858NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK032520NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The manner in which regulatory T cells (Treg cells) control lymphocyte homeostasis is not fully understood. We identified two Treg cell populations with differing degrees of self-reactivity and distinct regulatory functions. We found that GITR(hi)PD-1(hi)CD25(hi) (Triple(hi)) Treg cells were highly self-reactive and controlled lympho-proliferation in peripheral lymph nodes. GITR(lo)PD-1(lo)CD25(lo) (Triple(lo)) Treg cells were less self-reactive and limited the development of colitis by promoting the conversion of CD4(+) Tconv cells into induced Treg cells (iTreg cells). Although Foxp3-deficient (Scurfy) mice lacked Treg cells, they contained Triple(hi)-like and Triple(lo)-like CD4(+) T cells zsuper> T cells infiltrated the skin, whereas Scurfy Triple(lo)CD4(+) T cells induced colitis and wasting disease. These findings indicate that the affinity of the T cell antigen receptor for self antigen drives the differentiation of Treg cells into distinct subsets with non-overlapping regulatory activities.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantigensAutoimmunityCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedClonal Selection, Antigen-MediatedColitisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGlucocorticoid-Induced TNFR-Related ProteinHomeostasisHumansLymph NodesMaleAutoantigensForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseGlucocorticoid-Induced TNFR-Related ProteinReceptors, Antigen, T-CellTnfrsf18 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27478940
PMCPMC4994872
OpenAlexW2477894296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.