Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27478893›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Total Glucosides of Paeony Promote Intestinal Motility in Slow Transit Constipation Rats through Amelioration of Interstitial Cells of Cajal.

Feiye Zhu, Shan Xu, Yongsheng Zhang, Fangming Chen, Jinjun Ji, Guanqun Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Correlation between slow transit constipation and spleen deficiency, and gut microbiota: a pilot study.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Exploring Molecular Mechanisms ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Feiye ZhuCenter of Analysis and Testing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Shan XuCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yongsheng ZhangLibrary of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Fangming ChenLaboratory animal center, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jinjun JiCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Guanqun XieCollege of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUsing an atropine-diphenoxylate-induced slow transit constipation (STC) model, this study explored the effects of the total glucosides of paeony (TGP) in the treatment of STC and the possible mechanisms. STUDY

designA prospective experimental animal study.

methodsThe constipation model was set up in rats with an oral gavage of atropine-diphenoxylate and then treated with the TGP. The volume and moisture content of the faeces were observed and the intestinal kinetic power was evaluated. Meanwhile, the colorimetric method and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) were employed to determine the changes of nitric oxide (NO), nitric oxide synthase (NOS), vasoative intestinal peptide (VIP) and the P substance (SP) in the serum, respectively. The protein expressions of c-kit and stem cell factor (SCF) were assessed by immunohistochemical analysis and western blot, respectively, and the mRNA level of c-kit was measured by a reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).

resultsThe TGP attenuated STC responses in terms of an increase in the fecal volume and moisture content, an enhancement of intestinal transit rate and the reduction of NO, NOS and VIP in the serum. In addition, the c-kit, a labeling of interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) increased at both protein and mRNA levels. SCF, which serves as a ligand of c-kit also increased at protein level.

conclusionThe analysis of our data indicated that the TGP could obviously attenuate STC through improving the function of ICC and blocking the inhibitory neurotransmitters such as NO, NOS and VIP.

Indexed as

AnimalsConstipationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityGlucosidesInterstitial Cells of CajalNeurotransmitter AgentsNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePaeoniaProspective StudiesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitRatsRats, WistarStem Cell FactorGlucosidesNeurotransmitter AgentsNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitStem Cell FactorSubstance PVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID27478893
PMCPMC4968804
OpenAlexW2490410123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.