Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27478849›Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes research2016

Topical Administration of Pirfenidone Increases Healing of Chronic Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Randomized Crossover Study.

Marcela Janka-Zires, Paloma Almeda-Valdes, Ana Cecilia Uribe-Wiechers, Sonia Citlali Juárez-Comboni, Joel López-Gutiérrez, Jarod Jazek Escobar-Jiménez, Francisco J Gómez-Pérez

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Pirfenidone reduces profibrotic responses in human dermal myofibroblasts, in vitro.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2018
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcela Janka-ZiresInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Colonia Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico.
Paloma Almeda-ValdesInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Colonia Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9701-5879
Ana Cecilia Uribe-WiechersInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Colonia Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico.
Sonia Citlali Juárez-ComboniGrupo Ángeles, Camino a Santa Teresa 1055, Colonia Héroes de Padierna, Magdalena Contreras, 10700 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico.
Joel López-GutiérrezInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Colonia Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico.
Jarod Jazek Escobar-JiménezCell Pharma, Calzada de Las Bombas 128, 04980 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico.
Francisco J Gómez-PérezInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Colonia Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, CDMX, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Only 30 percent of chronic diabetic foot ulcers heal after 20 weeks of standard treatment. Pirfenidone is a drug with biological, anti-inflammatory, and antifibrotic effects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical pirfenidone added to conventional treatment in noninfected chronic diabetic foot ulcers. This was a randomized crossover study. Group 1 received topical pirfenidone plus conventional treatment for 8 weeks; after this period, they were switched to receive conventional treatment only for 8 more weeks. In group 2, the order of the treatments was the opposite. The end points were complete ulcer healing and size reduction. Final data were obtained from 35 ulcers in 24 patients. Fifty-two percent of ulcers treated with pirfenidone healed before 8 weeks versus 14.3% treated with conventional treatment only (P = 0.025). Between 8 and 16 weeks, 30.8% ulcers that received pirfenidone healed versus 0% with conventional treatment (P = 0.081). By week 8, the reduction in ulcer size was 100% [73-100] with pirfenidone versus 57.5% with conventional treatment [28.9-74] (P = 0.011). By week 16, the reduction was 93% [42.7-100] with pirfenidone and 21.8% [8-77.5] with conventional treatment (P = 0.050). The addition of topical pirfenidone to conventional treatment significantly improves the healing of chronic diabetic noninfected foot ulcers.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Administration, CutaneousAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChronic DiseaseCross-Over StudiesDiabetic FootFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPyridonesTreatment OutcomeWound HealingAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalpirfenidonePyridones

Identifiers

PMID27478849
PMCPMC4958428
OpenAlexW2470032046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.