Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27478628›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2016

Efficacy of Traditional Medicine Product Henna and Hydrocortisone on Diaper Dermatitis in Infants.

Abdollah Keshavarz, Ali Akbar Zeinaloo, Manoochehr Mahram, Navid Mohammadi, Omid Sadeghpour, Mohammad Reza Maleki

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05427760 (Effect of Using Oxygen on the Diaper Dermatitis in Infants), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05427760 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Using Oxygen on the Diaper Dermatitis in Infants

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2022 to 2023Enrolled103ConditionsDiaper Rash, Diaper DermatitisArmsOxygen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Effect of Henna (International journal of preventive medicine · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdollah KeshavarzTraditional Medicine Department, Research Institute for Islamic and Complementary Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Ali Akbar ZeinalooChildren's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Manoochehr MahramPediatrics Department, Qazvin Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IR Iran.
Navid MohammadiPreventive Medicine Research Center, Department of Community Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Omid SadeghpourHerbal Medicine Department, Research Institute for Islamic and Complementary Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mohammad Reza MalekiPediatrics Department, Qazvin Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IR Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRQazvin University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiaper dermatitis (DD) is a common inflammatory disorder in infants, including newborns.

objectivesThis study aimed to compare the effects of a traditional medicine product (containing natural henna oil 25%) and hydrocortisone 1% cream on DD in infants. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn a triple-blind, randomized trial, 82 children aged two years or less were randomly divided into two groups of 41 children each to receive either hydrocortisone ointment or henna medicinal product. Infants were treated 3 times a day for 5 days. The severity of dermatitis was assessed on the first, third, and fifth days using a six-point scale. The study was conducted in 2013 in a children teaching hospital in Qazvin, Iran.

resultsBoth groups showed an improvement in the severity of DD (mean DD severity on the first, third and fifth days, respectively, was 3.20, 1.39, and 1.20 in the henna group versus 3.20, 2.05, and 1.90 in the hydrocortisone group; P < 0.001). The henna group showed a better response when compared with the hydrocortisone group: the rate of improvement on the fifth day of treatment was 90.2% (37 of 41 children without erythema) in the former versus 61% (25 of 41 patients) in the latter (P = 0.042). No significant side effects were observed in both the groups.

conclusionsHenna, a traditional medicine product, can be considered an effective and appropriate treatment for DD in infants and children.

Indexed as

Diaper RashHenna PlantHydrocortisoneLawsonia inermis

Identifiers

PMID27478628
PMCPMC4948373
OpenAlexW2342951786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.