Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27478624›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2016

The Impact of Demographic Factors and Blood Sugar Control on the Incidence of Urinary Tract Infections in Khorramabad in 2013.

Azam Raoofi, Maryam Ghavami, Maryam Shahhamzeh, Mahmood Ghasemi, Rostam Hedartabar, Leili Salehi

Abstract read
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Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Azam RaoofiDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IR Iran.
Maryam GhavamiDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IR Iran.
Maryam ShahhamzehDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IR Iran.
Mahmood GhasemiDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IR Iran.
Rostam HedartabarDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IR Iran.
Leili SalehiDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IR Iran.
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences · IRAlborz University of Medical Sciences

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes is one of the most serious metabolic disorders to affect different organs in the body. Patients with diabetes are hence at risk of developing other problems. Urinary tract infections (UTI) are one of the problems that occur more commonly in diabetic patients than in others. There are several risk factors that lead to the incidence of UTI in diabetic patients.

objectivesWe conducted this study to determine the effect of different factors on the incidence of UTI in diabetic patients in order to decrease the incidence of this problem. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, data concerning 233 patients who were referred to the largest diabetes center in Khorramabad, Lorestan province, Iran, were recorded. The relationships between various factors and the incidence of UTI in these patients were evaluated using SPSS version 16. We used chi-square and logistic regression to analyze the data. A P < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.

resultsThe incidence of UTI increased significantly with increasing age (P = 0.009). The incidence of UTI was higher among females than among males, and it was higher among unemployed people than among those in other occupations. The prevalence of UTI among patients who control their diabetes through diet and exercise was lower than that among those undergoing other types of treatment; however, no significant relationship was found between the different types of oral medication and the incidence of UTI. We did not find any relationship between the incidence of UTI in diabetic patients and other factors such as literacy, marital status, BMI, addiction, history of hospitalization, and level of HbA1c.

conclusionsWe found that age, gender, occupation, and the type of medication used are all risk factors for the incidence of UTI in diabetic patients. Other factors such as literacy, marital status, addiction, and history of hospitalization did not have any significant association with the incidence of UTI in diabetic patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusRisk FactorsUrinary Tract Infections

Identifiers

PMID27478624
PMCPMC4939233
OpenAlexW2276422227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.