Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27476876›Full record

ReviewAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

Disentangling the Role of Astrocytes in Alcohol Use Disorder.

Louise Adermark, M Scott Bowers

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. MAO-B status in alcohol use disorder: a [Molecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  5. Ethanol drinking involves astrocytes in male Wistar rats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  18. The Relationship Between Oxytocin and Alcohol Dependence.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Louise AdermarkAddiction Biology Unit , Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
M Scott BowersDepartment of Psychiatry , Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI JILL C BETTINGER · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
An Alcohol Affected Sib Pair Study of Alcohol DependenceR37AA011408 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN · 2007 to 2016
$6.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several laboratories recently identified that astrocytes are critical regulators of addiction machinery. It is now known that astrocyte pathology is a common feature of ethanol (EtOH) exposure in both humans and animal models, as even brief EtOH exposure is sufficient to elicit long-lasting perturbations in astrocyte gene expression, activity, and proliferation. Astrocytes were also recently shown to modulate the motivational properties of EtOH and other strongly reinforcing stimuli. Given the role of astrocytes in regulating glutamate homeostasis, a crucial component of alcohol use disorder (AUD), astrocytes might be an important target for the development of next-generation alcoholism treatments. This review will outline some of the more prominent features displayed by astrocytes, how these properties are influenced by acute and long-term EtOH exposure, and future directions that may help to disentangle astrocytic from neuronal functions in the etiology of AUD.

Indexed as

Alcohol-Related DisordersAnimalsAstrocytesCalcium SignalingEthanolHumansEthanolAlcohol Use DisorderAstrocyteGliotransmissionGlutamate

Identifiers

PMID27476876
PMCPMC5407469
OpenAlexW2496128852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.