Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27476557›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

HCV derived from sera of HCV-infected patients induces pro-fibrotic effects in human primary fibroblasts by activating GLI2.

M Granato, C Zompetta, E Vescarelli, C Rizzello, A Cardi, S Valia, G Antonelli, C Marchese, M R Torrisi, A Faggioni and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Total Flavonoids fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  6. Repurposing Antifungals for Host-Directed Antiviral Therapy?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Hedgehog Signaling: Implications in Cancers and Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Rewiring Host Signaling: Hepatitis C Virus in Liver Pathogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Hedgehog Signaling Pathway and Autophagy in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M GranatoDept. of Experimental medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
C ZompettaDept. of Molecular medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
E VescarelliDept. of Experimental medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
C RizzelloDept. of Experimental medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
A CardiDept. of Experimental medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
S ValiaDept. of Molecular medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
G AntonelliDept. of Molecular medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
C MarcheseDept. of Experimental medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
M R TorrisiIstituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti; Dept. Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
A FaggioniDept. of Experimental medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
M CironeDept. of Experimental medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a leading cause of liver fibrosis, especially in developing countries. The process is characterized by the excess accumulation of ECM that may lead, over time, to hepatic cirrhosis, liver failure and also to hepatocarcinoma. The direct role of HCV in promoting fibroblasts trans-differentiation into myofibroblasts, the major fibrogenic cells, has not been fully clarified. In this study, we found that HCV derived from HCV-infected patients infected and directly induced the trans-differentiation of human primary fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, promoting fibrogenesis. This effect correlated with the activation of GLI2, one of the targets of Hedgehog signaling pathway previously reported to be involved in myofibroblast generation. Moreover, GLI2 activation by HCV correlated with a reduction of autophagy in fibroblasts, that may further promoted fibrosis. GLI2 inhibition by Gant 61 counteracted the pro-fibrotic effects and autophagy inhibition mediated by HCV, suggesting that targeting HH/GLI2 pathway might represent a promising strategy to reduce the HCV-induced fibrosis.

Indexed as

Cell TransdifferentiationHost-Pathogen InteractionsCells, CulturedFibroblastsGene Expression ProfilingHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansImmunoblottingNuclear ProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionZinc Finger Protein Gli2GLI2 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsZinc Finger Protein Gli2

Identifiers

PMID27476557
PMCPMC4967919
OpenAlexW2481461473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.