Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2747639›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1989

Identification and developmental expression of a smooth-muscle gamma-actin in postmeiotic male germ cells of mice.

E Kim, S H Waters, L E Hake, N B Hecht

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1989. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Analysis of the mouse protamine 1 promoter in transgenic mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1993
    Article
  10. Article
  11. List of cloned mouse genes with unique expression patterns during spermatogenesis.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 1991
    Article
  12. Mouse map of paralogous genes.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 1991
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E KimDepartment of Biology, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155.
S H Waters
L E Hake
N B Hecht
Tufts University · US

Funding

GENE EXPRESSION DURING SPERMATOGENESISR01GM029224 · NIGMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI HECHT, NORMAN B · 1985 to 1990
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NIGMS NIH HHS GM 29224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse testis contains two size classes of actin mRNAs of 2.1 and 1.5 kilobases (kb). The 2.1-kb actin mRNA codes for cytoplasmic beta- and gamma-actin and is found throughout spermatogenesis, while the 1.5-kb actin mRNA is first detected in postmeiotic cells. Here we identify the testicular postmeiotic actin encoded by the 1.5-kb mRNA as a smooth-muscle gamma-actin (SMGA) and present its cDNA sequence. The amino acid sequence deduced from the postmeiotic actin cDNA sequence was nearly identical to that of a chicken gizzard SMGA, with one amino acid replacement at amino acid 359, where glutamine was substituted for proline. The nucleotide sequence of the untranslated region of the SMGA differed substantially from those of other isotypes of mammalian actins. By using the 3' untranslated region of the testicular SMGA, a highly specific probe was obtained. The 1.5-kb mRNA was detected in RNA from mouse aorta, small intestine, and uterus, but not in RNA isolated from mouse brain, heart, and spleen. Testicular SMGA mRNA was first detected and increased substantially in amount during spermiogenesis in the germ cells, in contrast to the decrease of the cytoplasmic beta- and gamma-actin mRNAs towards the end of spermatogenesis. Testicular SMGA mRNA was present in the polysome fractions, indicating that it was translated. These studies demonstrate the existence of an SMGA in male haploid germ cells. The implications of the existence of an SMGA in male germ cells are discussed.

Indexed as

ActinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceDNAMaleMeiosisMiceMolecular Sequence DataRNA, MessengerSpermatogenesisSpermatozoaTestisActinsDNARNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID2747639
PMCPMC362978
OpenAlexW2107002701

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.