Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27475958›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2016

Chronic oral mucositis after radiotherapy to the head and neck: a new insight.

Sharon Elad, Yehuda Zadik

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04308161 (The Effectiveness of Topical Oral Vitamin D Gel in Prevention of Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04308161 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Effectiveness of Topical Oral Vitamin D Gel in Prevention of Radiation-induced Oral Mucositis

TypeinterventionalSponsorHams Hamed AbdelrahmanRan2019 to 2020Enrolled45ConditionsOral Mucositis Due to RadiationArmsvitamin D oral gel, Miconazole Topical Gel, BBC oral spray, Oracure gel, Alkamisr sachets
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. From clinic to couch: a pilot study of home-use photobiomodulation for radiation-induced oral mucositis and dermatitis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Trial
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  14. Management of radiation-induced mucosal necrosis with photobiomodulation therapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sharon EladDivision of Oral Medicine and Hospital General Dentistry, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester Medical Center, 625 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY, 14620, USA.
Yehuda ZadikDepartment of Oral Medicine, Oral and Maxillofacial Institute, Medical Corps, Israel Defense Forces, Tel Hashomer, Israel. yehudaz@hadassah.org.il.
Israel Defense Forces Medical Corps · ILUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOral mucositis is a major complication of anticancer therapy yet the literature focuses on immediate (acute) mucosal changes and hardly describes the chronic form. We aim to report the clinical manifestations of chronic mucositis.

methodsA retrospective chart review of oral mucositis referrals was performed. Inclusion/exclusion criteria defined the patients that were considered to have chronic mucositis.

resultsFour female patients treated for tongue/lower lip squamous cell carcinoma were included. Extensive painful oral mucositis lesions developed in all patients during the course of radiotherapy, with ulcers remaining for 5-24 months after completion of therapy. We describe two presentations, namely the persistent form (long-lasting ulcers continuing from acute ulcers) and the recurrent form (new discrete ulcers appearing on atrophic mucosa following the completion of radiotherapy).

conclusionsThe long-term oral complications of radiotherapy to the head and neck may include chronic atrophic, erythematous, and/or ulcerated lesions. A diagnosis of chronic oral mucositis should be considered when the lesions are observed at least 3 months after radiotherapy, and other possible etiologies have been excluded. The influence of age and comorbidities (primarily diabetes mellitus) on chronic mucositis, the significance to patient's quality of life, and the management of chronic mucositis are important subjects for future research.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansQuality of LifeRadiotherapyRetrospective StudiesStomatitisChronicOral cancerOral medicineOral mucositisOral oncologyRadiation therapyRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID27475958
OpenAlexW2506270161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.