Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27475897›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2016

Laser Therapy Inhibits Tumor Growth in Mice by Promoting Immune Surveillance and Vessel Normalization.

Giulia Ottaviani, Valentina Martinelli, Katia Rupel, Nicoletta Caronni, Asma Naseem, Lorenzo Zandonà, Giuseppe Perinetti, Margherita Gobbo, Roberto Di Lenarda, Rossana Bussani and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Alginate lyase immobilizedActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Photobiomodulation therapy.JADA foundational science · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Ultrasound-assisted laser therapy for selective removal of melanoma cells.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  13. Biophysical control of plasticity and patterning in regeneration and cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia OttavianiDivision of Oral Medicine and Pathology, University Hospital of Trieste, Piazza dell'Ospitale 1, 34129 Trieste, Italy; Cardiovascular Biology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Valentina MartinelliCardiovascular Biology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Katia RupelDivision of Oral Medicine and Pathology, University Hospital of Trieste, Piazza dell'Ospitale 1, 34129 Trieste, Italy; Cardiovascular Biology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Nicoletta CaronniCellular Immunology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Asma NaseemCellular Immunology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Lorenzo ZandonàDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University Hospital of Trieste, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Giuseppe PerinettiDivision of Oral Medicine and Pathology, University Hospital of Trieste, Piazza dell'Ospitale 1, 34129 Trieste, Italy.
Margherita GobboDivision of Oral Medicine and Pathology, University Hospital of Trieste, Piazza dell'Ospitale 1, 34129 Trieste, Italy.
Roberto Di LenardaDivision of Oral Medicine and Pathology, University Hospital of Trieste, Piazza dell'Ospitale 1, 34129 Trieste, Italy.
Rossana BussaniDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University Hospital of Trieste, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Federica BenvenutiCellular Immunology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Mauro GiaccaDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University Hospital of Trieste, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy; Molecular Medicine, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Matteo BiasottoDivision of Oral Medicine and Pathology, University Hospital of Trieste, Piazza dell'Ospitale 1, 34129 Trieste, Italy.
Serena ZacchignaCardiovascular Biology, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Padriciano 99, 34149 Trieste, Italy; Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University Hospital of Trieste, Strada di Fiume, 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy. Electronic address: zacchign@icgeb.org.
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laser therapy, recently renamed as photobiomodulation, stands as a promising supportive treatment for oral mucositis induced by oncological therapies. However, its mechanisms of action and, more importantly, its safety in cancer patients, are still unclear. Here we explored the anti-cancer effect of 3 laser protocols, set at the most commonly used wavelengths, in B16F10 melanoma and oral carcinogenesis mouse models. While laser light increased cell metabolism in cultured cells, the in vivo outcome was reduced tumor progression. This striking, unexpected result, was paralleled by the recruitment of immune cells, in particular T lymphocytes and dendritic cells, which secreted type I interferons. Laser light also reduced the number of highly angiogenic macrophages within the tumor mass and promoted vessel normalization, an emerging strategy to control tumor progression. Collectively, these results set photobiomodulation as a safety procedure in oncological patients and open the way to its innovative use for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyNeovascularization, PathologicAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansImmunologic SurveillanceInterferonsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, KnockoutNeoplasm InvasivenessInterferons

Identifiers

PMID27475897
PMCPMC5049921
OpenAlexW2503486429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.