ArticleBMC cancer2016
Mesenchymal stem cells enhance the metastasis of 3D-cultured hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mesenchymal stromal cell extracellular vesicles for multiple sclerosis in preclinical rodent models: A meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- Mesenchymal stem cells in preclinical cancer cytotherapy: a systematic review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2018Pooled it
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells promoted tumor cell growth associated with increased interleukin-18 in hepatocellular carcinoma.Molecular biology reports · 2024Article
- Molecular Mechanisms in Tumorigenesis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and in Target Treatments-An Overview.Biomolecules · 2024Review
- Effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells-derived therapies for experimental traumatic brain injury: A meta-analysis.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Article
- Multipotent fetal stem cells in reproductive biology research.Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Review
- Human menstrual blood-derived stem cells reverse sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through the hyperactivation of mitophagy.Stem cell research & therapy · 2023Article
- The Patient-Derived Cancer Organoids: Promises and Challenges as Platforms for Cancer Discovery.Cancers · 2022Review
- Stem Cell-Induced Cell Motility: A Removable Obstacle on the Way to Safe Therapies?Stem cells translational medicine · 2022Article
- The role of mesenchymal stem cells in the occurrence, development, and therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer medicine · 2022Review
- The Roles of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Gastrointestinal Cancers.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- The Effective Combination between 3D Cancer Models and Stimuli-Responsive Nanoscale Drug Delivery Systems.Cells · 2021Review
- In Vivo and In Vitro Models of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Current Strategies for Translational Modeling.Cancers · 2021Review
- Article
- Review
- Biomaterial-Assisted Regenerative Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- A Novel Orthotopic Liver Cancer Model for Creating a Human-like Tumor Microenvironment.Cancers · 2021Article
- Three-Dimensional Culture System of Cancer Cells Combined with Biomaterials for Drug Screening.Cancers · 2020Review
- Stem Cell Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Future Perspectives.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAccumulating evidences have demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) could be recruited to the tumor microenvironment. Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSC) were attractive vehicles for delivering therapeutic agents against cancer. Nevertheless, the safety of UCMSC in the treatment of tumors including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was still undetermined.
methodsIn this study, an in vitro co-culture system was established to evaluate the effect of UCMSC on the cell growth, cancer stem cell (CSC) characteristics, drug resistance, metastasis of 3D-cultured HCC cells, and the underlying mechanism was also investigated.
resultsIt was found that after co-cultured with UCMSC, the metastatic ability of 3D-cultured HCC cells was significantly enhanced as indicated by up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related genes, and migration ability. However, cell growth, drug resistance and CSC-related gene expression of HCC cells were not affected by UCMSC. Moreover, EMT was reversed, MMP-2 expression was down-regulated, and migration ability of HCC cell was significantly inhibited when TGF-β receptor inhibitor SB431542 was added into the co-culture system.
conclusionsTherefore, these data indicated that UCMSC could significantly enhance the tumor cell metastasis, which was due to the EMT of HCC cells induced by TGF-β.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.