Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27474749›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2016

Atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis is associated with elevated cell cycle arrest markers related to reduced renal blood flow and postcontrast hypoxia.

Ahmed Saad, Wei Wang, Sandra M S Herrmann, James F Glockner, Michael A Mckusick, Sanjay Misra, Haraldur Bjarnason, Lilach O Lerman, Stephen C Textor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Renal blood oxygenation level-dependent magnetic resonance imaging to measure renal tissue oxygenation: a statement paper and systematic review.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. BOLD magnetic resonance imaging in nephrology.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed SaadDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Wei WangDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sandra M S HerrmannDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
James F GlocknerDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Michael A MckusickDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sanjay MisraDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Haraldur BjarnasonDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Lilach O LermanDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Stephen C TextorDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
University of Minnesota Rochester · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
Tissue Oxygenation in Human Renovascular HypertensionP01HL085307 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROMERO, JUAN C · 2007 to 2011
$10.4M
CT imaging for the assessment of kidney injury distal to renal artery stenosisR01DK073608 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O · 2006 to 2015
$3.1M
Hypoxia and inflammatory injury in human renovascular hypertensionR01DK100081 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, LILACH O, TEXTOR, STEPHEN C · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL085307NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073608NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (ARAS) reduces renal blood flow (RBF), ultimately leading to kidney hypoxia and inflammation. Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-7 (IGFBP-7) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 (TIMP-2) are biomarkers of cell cycle arrest, often increased in ischemic conditions and predictive of acute kidney injury (AKI). This study sought to examine the relationships between renal vein levels of IGFBP-7, TIMP-2, reductions in RBF and postcontrast hypoxia as measured by blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) magnetic resonance imaging.

methodsRenal vein levels of IGFBP-7 and TIMP-2 were obtained in an ARAS cohort (n= 29) scheduled for renal artery stenting and essential hypertensive (EH) healthy controls (n = 32). Cortical and medullary RBFs were measured by multidetector computed tomography (CT) immediately before renal artery stenting and 3 months later. BOLD imaging was performed before and 3 months after stenting in all patients, and a subgroup (N = 12) underwent repeat BOLD imaging 24 h after CT/stenting to examine postcontrast/procedure levels of hypoxia.

resultsPreintervention IGFBP-7 and TIMP-2 levels were elevated in ARAS compared with EH (18.5 ± 2.0 versus 15.7 ± 1.5 and 97.4 ± 23.1 versus 62.7 ± 9.2 ng/mL, respectively; P< 0.0001); baseline IGFBP-7 correlated inversely with hypoxia developing 24 h after contrast injection (r = -0.73, P< 0.0001) and with prestent cortical blood flow (r = -0.59, P= 0.004).

conclusionThese data demonstrate elevated IGFBP-7 and TIMP-2 levels in ARAS as a function of the degree of reduced RBF. Elevated baseline IGFBP-7 levels were associated with protection against postimaging hypoxia, consistent with 'ischemic preconditioning'. Despite contrast injection and stenting, AKI in these high-risk ARAS subjects with elevated IGFBP-7/TIMP-2 was rare and did not affect long-term kidney function.

Indexed as

AgedAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCell Cycle CheckpointsContrast MediaFemaleHumansHypoxiaInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsKidneyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyRenal Artery ObstructionRenal CirculationBiomarkersContrast Mediainsulin-like growth factor binding protein-related protein 1Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding ProteinsTIMP2 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2contrastischemiarenal artery stenosisrevascularizationstent

Identifiers

PMID27474749
PMCPMC5091615
OpenAlexW2483156506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.