Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27473366›Full record

Observational studyRespiratory research2016

The role of circulating thrombospondin-1 in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension.

Ralf Kaiser, Christian Frantz, Robert Bals, Heinrike Wilkens

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Respiratory research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The Role of Matrix Proteins in Cardiac Pathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. A Novel Protective Role for Matrix Metalloproteinase-8 in the Pulmonary Vasculature.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Thrombospondin-1 CD47 Signalling: From Mechanisms to Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Blocking thrombospondin-1 signaling via CD47 mitigates renal interstitial fibrosis.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ralf KaiserDepartment of Internal Medicine V Pulmonology, Allergology, Respiratory Intensive Care Medicine, Saarland University, Kirrberger Strasse, D-66424, Homburg/Saar, Germany. ralfkaiser@gmx.net.ORCID 0000-0003-1458-162X
Christian FrantzDepartment of Pulmonology, Hôpitaux Robert Schuman - Zithaklinik, 38-40 Rue Sainte Zithe, L-2763, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Robert BalsDepartment of Internal Medicine V Pulmonology, Allergology, Respiratory Intensive Care Medicine, Saarland University, Kirrberger Strasse, D-66424, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Heinrike WilkensDepartment of Internal Medicine V Pulmonology, Allergology, Respiratory Intensive Care Medicine, Saarland University, Kirrberger Strasse, D-66424, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Saarland University · DELuxembourg School of Business · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe vasoconstrictive protein TSP-1 is released from endothelial cells upon increased shear stress and hypoxia. Both conditions are prevalent in pulmonary hypertension (PH). TSP-1 damages the local microcirculation by disrupting pathways, which are essential for specific medical therapeutics. Furthermore, TSP-1 induces excessive fibrosis and smooth muscle proliferation - a common finding in advanced PH - via TGF-ß and might promote disease progression. The prognostic impact of circulating TSP-1, influence on hemodynamic parameters and interaction with other biomarkers in patients with PH is incompletely understood. This study examines prospectively circulating TSP-1 in association with hemodynamic parameters, clinical variables and mortality.

methodsCirculating TSP-1 was measured prospectively in 93 patients with precapillary PH undergoing right heart catheterization and in 19 subjects without PH. TSP-1 levels were determined by ELISA and examined in the context of hemodynamic variables. For evaluation of survival, patients were monitored for adverse events on a 3-monthly basis and contacted at the end of the study after 5 years. In addition, levels of big-endothelin and humoral cofactors of TSP-1 release were measured.

resultsPatients with PH had significantly increased TSP-1 levels compared to controls without PH (1114 ± 136 ng/mL vs. 82.1 ± 15.8 ng/mL, p < 0.05). Levels were correlated with mean pulmonary artery pressure (PAPm, r = -0.58, p < 0.001) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR, r = 0.33, p = 0.002). Survivors had lower TSP-levels as non-survivors and all cause mortality associated with TSP-1 plasma levels above 2051 ng/mL (p = 0.0002, HR 1.49).

conclusionsHigh plasma levels of TSP-1 are associated with increased PAPm, increased PVR and decreased survival. Due to its interaction with therapeutic pathways, studies are warranted to clarify the impact of TSP-1 on of specific medications for PH.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArterial PressureBiomarkersCardiac CatheterizationCase-Control StudiesEndothelin-1Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersEndothelin-1Thrombospondin 1thrombospondin-1, human

Identifiers

PMID27473366
PMCPMC4967340
OpenAlexW2478548920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.