Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27473142›Full record

ArticleAuto- immunity highlights2016

Measurement of anti-DFS70 antibodies in patients with ANA-associated autoimmune rheumatic diseases suspicion is cost-effective.

Simón Gundín, Juan Irure-Ventura, Esther Asensio, David Ramos, Michael Mahler, Victor Martínez-Taboada, Marcos López-Hoyos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Auto- immunity highlights, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Simón GundínHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Juan Irure-VenturaHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Esther AsensioHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
David RamosHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Michael MahlerInova Diagnostics, San Diego, CA, USA.
Victor Martínez-TaboadaHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Marcos López-HoyosHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain. mlopezhoyos@humv.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0562-427X
Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla · ESMarqués de Valdecilla University Hospital · ESNova Medical (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) is associated with a wide range of ANA-associated autoimmune rheumatic diseases (AARD). The most commonly method used for the detection of ANA is indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) on HEp-2 cells. This method is very sensitive but unspecific. As a consequence, ANA testing on HEp-2 substrates outside a proper clinical specialist framework may lead to inappropriate referrals to tertiary care specialists and, worst case inappropriate and potentially toxic therapy for the patient. Among ANA, isolated anti-DFS70 antibodies represent a potentially important biomarker that can be clinically used to discriminate AARD from non-AARD patients in ANA IIF positive individuals. Therefore, their presence may avoid unnecessary follow-up testing and referrals. In our study, we investigated if the implementation of a new ANA workup algorithm allowing for the identification of anti-DFS70 antibodies is cost-effective through the reduction of both unnecessary follow-up testing and outpatient clinic visits generated by the clinical suspicion of a potential AARD. None of the 181 patients included with a positive monospecific anti-DFS70 antibody result developed SARD during the follow-up period of 10 years. The reduction in number of tests after ANA and anti-DFS70 positive results was significant for anti-ENA (230 vs. 114 tests; p < 0.001) and anti-dsDNA antibodies (448 vs. 114 tests; p < 0.001). In addition, the outpatient clinic visits decreased by 70 % (p < 0.001). In total, the adoption of the new algorithm including anti-DFS70 antibody testing resulted in a cost saving of 60869.53 € for this pilot study. In conclusion, the use of anti-DFS70 antibodies was clearly cost-efficient in our setting.

Indexed as

ANA-associated autoimmune rheumatic diseasesAntinuclear antibodiesCost-effectivenessDFS-70Indirect immunofluorescence

Identifiers

PMID27473142
PMCPMC4967047
OpenAlexW2505022122

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.