Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27472276›Full record

Observational studyInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2016

Evaluating Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy With Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

Min Wang, Yao Zhou, Simon S Gao, Wei Liu, Yongheng Huang, David Huang, Yali Jia

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04380974 (A Random, Open-label Multicenter, Phase IV Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Two Regimens of Anti-VEGF Therapy in Chinese Patients With Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04380974 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Random, Open-label Multicenter, Phase IV Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Two Regimens of Anti-VEGF Therapy in Chinese Patients With Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy

TypeinterventionalSponsorXiaodong SunRan2020 to 2022Enrolled102ConditionsPolypoidal Choroidal VasculopathyArmsOCTA plus OCT guided 3+PRN regimen, OCT guided 3+PRN regimen, Anti-VEGF drug
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pachychoroid diseases of the macula: an update.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Min WangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China 2Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration of Shanghai, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yao ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Simon S GaoCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
Wei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China 2Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration of Shanghai, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yongheng HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
David HuangCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
Yali JiaCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Kate E Keller · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
Functional and Structural Optical Coherence Tomography for GlaucomaR01EY023285 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI David Huang · 2013 to 2026
$8.8M
OCT Angiography for Neovascular Age-related Macular DegenerationR01EY024544 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Steven T Bailey, Yali Jia · 2014 to 2026
$6.2M
Translational Vision Science Research at Oregon Health & Science UniversityT32EY023211 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Yali Jia, Kate E Keller · 2013 to 2026
$2.4M
Functional Optical Coherence Tomography-derived Biomarkers for Diabetic RetinopathyDP3DK104397 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI JIA, YALI, WILSON, DAVID J · 2014 to 2014
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023285NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024544NEI NIH HHS T32 EY023211NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK104397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe observed and analyzed the morphologic characteristics of polypoidal lesions and abnormal branching vascular network (BVN) in patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).

methodsA retrospective observational case series was done of patients with PCV. All patients were scanned with a 70-kHz spectral-domain OCT system using the split-spectrum amplitude-decorrelation angiography (SSADA) algorithm to distinguish blood flow from static tissue. The OCTA images of these patients were compared to those from indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). Semiautomated segmentation was used to further analyze the polypoidal lesion and the BVN.

resultsWe studied 13 eyes of 13 patients 51 to 69 years old. A total of 11 patients were treatment-naive. Two patients had multiple anti-VEGF injections and one underwent photodynamic therapy (PDT). Optical coherence tomography angiography was able to detect the BVN in all cases. Using cross-sectional OCTA, BVN locations were shown to be in the space between the RPE and Bruch's membrane. Using en face OCTA, the BVN vascular pattern could be shown more clearly than by ICGA. Polypoidal lesions showed high flow signals in different patterns in 12 cases in the outer retina slab. Using cross-sectional OCTA, the polyps were shown to be just below the top of the pigment epithelial detachment (PED). In one case, the polypoidal lesion was not detectable at the outer retina slab.

conclusionsOptical coherence tomography angiography is a noninvasive imaging tool for detecting vascular changes in PCV. Branching vascular networks showed more clearly on OCTA than on ICGA. Polypoidal lesions had variable patterns on OCTA and were not always detected. The OCTA patterns of the polypoidal lesions and the BVN are helpful in understanding the pathology of PCV.

Indexed as

AgedChoroidChoroid DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolypsRegional Blood FlowReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID27472276
PMCPMC4970807
OpenAlexW2492736086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.