Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27471603›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathogens2016

Prevalence of Tinea Capitis among School Children in Nok Community of Kaduna State, Nigeria.

Josephine Dogo, Seniyat Larai Afegbua, Edward Christopher Dung

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathogens, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Predominance ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Tinea capitis outbreak and other superficial mycosis in an urban community of MedellínBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2023
    Article
  7. Predominance ofCurrent medical mycology · 2023
    Article
  8. Evaluation of the Multiplex Real-Time PCR DermaGeniusJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Josephine DogoDepartment of Microbiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Seniyat Larai AfegbuaDepartment of Microbiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-4223-7554
Edward Christopher DungDepartment of Dermatophilosis, National Veterinary Research Institute, Vom, Plateau State, Nigeria.
Ahmadu Bello University · NGNational Veterinary Research Institute · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the prevalence of tinea capitis, an infection of the scalp by dermatophytes, has increased in children worldwide. This cross-sectional study was carried out to determine the prevalence and risk factor of tinea capitis among school children in Nok community of Kaduna State, Nigeria. A total of 100 children were screened and 45% were diagnosed to have tinea capitis after fungal culture and microscopy. The prevalence of tinea capitis among girls was higher (51.4%) than that among boys (41.5%) but not significantly different (p = 0.402). The prevalence with respect to age was lower for the age group 5-10 years (42.6%) than that of 11-15 years (50%) but was not significantly different (p = 0.524). Trichophyton rubrum (28.8%) and Microsporum canis (22.7%) were the most prevalent dermatophytes isolated and the least were Trichophyton verrucosum (4.5%) and Trichophyton tonsurans (4.5%). There were 73.3% single infection while 26.7% had 2-4 dermatophytes of the genera Microsporum and Trichophyton. The predisposing factors with statistically significant association with tinea capitis were number of children in the family (p = 0.02) and sharing of the same bed (p = 0.002). This indicates the high tendencies of spread of tinea capitis through human-to-human mode of transmission and possible animal contact. Community health education on the cause, mode of transmission, prevention, and prompt treatment of tinea capitis is recommended.

Identifiers

PMID27471603
PMCPMC4947659
OpenAlexW2469665473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.