Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27471033›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

DNA binding proteins explore multiple local configurations during docking via rapid rebinding.

Mahipal Ganji, Margreet Docter, Stuart F J Le Grice, Elio A Abbondanzieri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Bridging DNA contacts allow Dps frombioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahipal GanjiKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Department of Bionanoscience, TU Delft, 2629HZ, Delft, The Netherlands.
Margreet DocterKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Department of Bionanoscience, TU Delft, 2629HZ, Delft, The Netherlands.
Stuart F J Le GriceBasic Research Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Elio A AbbondanzieriKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Department of Bionanoscience, TU Delft, 2629HZ, Delft, The Netherlands e.a.abbondanzieri@tudelft.nl.

Funding

Single-Molecule Spectroscopy of HIV-1 Replication ComplexesZIABC011443 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LE GRICE, STUART F. J. · 2012 to 2018
$1.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Finding the target site and associating in a specific orientation are essential tasks for DNA-binding proteins. In order to make the target search process as efficient as possible, proteins should not only rapidly diffuse to the target site but also dynamically explore multiple local configurations before diffusing away. Protein flipping is an example of this second process that has been observed previously, but the underlying mechanism of flipping remains unclear. Here, we probed the mechanism of protein flipping at the single molecule level, using HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) as a model system. In order to test the effects of long-range attractive forces on flipping efficiency, we varied the salt concentration and macromolecular crowding conditions. As expected, increased salt concentrations weaken the binding of RT to DNA while increased crowding strengthens the binding. Moreover, when we analyzed the flipping kinetics, i.e. the rate and probability of flipping, at each condition we found that flipping was more efficient when RT bound more strongly. Our data are consistent with a view that DNA bound proteins undergo multiple rapid re-binding events, or short hops, that allow the protein to explore other configurations without completely dissociating from the DNA.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA PrimersFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHIV Reverse TranscriptaseIonsKineticsMacromolecular SubstancesNucleotidesProtein BindingDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA PrimersHIV Reverse TranscriptaseIonsMacromolecular SubstancesNucleotidesreverse transcriptase, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID27471033
PMCPMC5041478

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.