Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27470301›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2017

Operationalizing Frailty in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study Cohort.

Anna M Kucharska-Newton, Priya Palta, Sheila Burgard, Michael E Griswold, Jennifer L Lund, Benjamin D Capistrant, Stephen B Kritchevsky, Karen Bandeen-Roche, B Gwen Windham

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of Hearing Intervention Versus Health Education Control on Fatigue: A Secondary Analysis of the ACHIEVE Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Olfaction and Coronary Heart Disease.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Poor olfaction and risk of heart failure in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Longitudinal Association of Olfactory Function with Frailty in Older Adults: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anna M Kucharska-NewtonDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill.
Priya PaltaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill.
Sheila BurgardCollaborative Studies Coordinating Center, Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill.
Michael E GriswoldDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson.
Jennifer L LundDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill.
Benjamin D CapistrantDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Stephen B KritchevskyDivision of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Karen Bandeen-RocheDepartment of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
B Gwen WindhamDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USJackson Memorial Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2023-2028U01HL096812 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOSEF CORESH, THOMAS H MOSLEY · 2010 to 2026
$65.7M
Technological Assessment and Solutions Core - RC4P30AG021334 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeremy D Walston · 2003 to 2026
$33.2M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2 of 5U01HL096917 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2010 to 2018
$11.9M
Cardiovascular Epidemiology Training GrantT32HL007055 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Wayne D. Rosamond · 1986 to 2026
$10.0M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal UNC 4 of 5U01HL096899 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COUPER, DAVID J · 2010 to 2018
$7.5M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS)U01HL096902 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LUTSEY, PAMELA L. · 2010 to 2018
$7.4M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 4 of 5U01HL096814 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUGHES, TIMOTHY M., WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 2010 to 2018
$6.5M
The ARIC and Neurocognitive Longitudinal StudyR01HL070825 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2002 to 2004
$5.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070825NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007055NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096812NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096814NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096899NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096902NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096917NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Factors that may contribute to the development of frailty in late life have not been widely investigated. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study cohort presents an opportunity to examine relationships of midlife risk factors with frailty in late life. However, we first present findings on the validation of an established frailty phenotype in this predominantly biracial population of older adults. Methods: Among 6,080 participants, we defined frailty based upon the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) criteria incorporating measures of weight loss, exhaustion, slow walking speed, low physical activity, and low grip strength. Criterion and predictive validity of the frailty phenotype were estimated from associations between frailty status and participants' physical and mental health status, physiologic markers, and incident clinical outcomes. Results: A total of 393 (6.5%) participants were classified as frail and 50.4% pre-frail, similar to CHS (6.9% frail, 46.6% pre-frail). In age-adjusted analyses, frailty was concurrently associated with depressive symptoms, low self-rated health, low medication adherence, and clinical biomarker levels (ie, cholesterol, hemoglobin A1c, white blood cell count, C-reactive protein, and hemoglobin). During 1-year follow-up, frailty was associated with falls, low physical ability, fatigue, and mortality. Conclusions: These findings support the validity of the CHS frailty phenotype in the ARIC Study cohort. Future studies in ARIC may elucidate early-life exposures that contribute to late-life frailty.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAtherosclerosisCohort StudiesFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansMalePhenotypeRisk AssessmentCohort studyEpidemiologyFrailty

Identifiers

PMID27470301
PMCPMC6075198
OpenAlexW2485813153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.