ArticleCancer research2016
SMAC Mimetic Birinapant plus Radiation Eradicates Human Head and Neck Cancers with Genomic Amplifications of Cell Death Genes FADD and BIRC2.
Article in Cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- The prognostic role of NK cells and their ligands in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Oncoimmunology · 2020Pooled it
- b-AP15 enhances TRAIL-induced cell death in HNSCC via the induction of ROS/JNK/DR5 signalling.Cancer gene therapy · 2026Article
- Targeting mitochondria as a potential therapeutic strategy against radioresistance in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Comparative analysis of molecular targeted radiosensitizers in 2D and 3D cancer cell line models.Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) · 2025Article
- Complex IIa formation and ABC transporters determine sensitivity of OSCC to Smac mimetics.Cell death & disease · 2024Article
- Multifaceted Evaluation of Inhibitors of Anti-Apoptotic Proteins in Head and Neck Cancer: Insights from In Vitro, In Vivo, and Clinical Studies (Review).Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Temporal evolution and inter-patient heterogeneity in primary and recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.BJC reports · 2024Article
- Multi-omics comprehensive analyses of programmed cell death patterns to regulate the immune characteristics of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Translational oncology · 2024Article
- SMAC Mimetics for the Treatment of Lung Carcinoma: Present Development and Future Prospects.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2024Review
- The expanding role of IAP antagonists for the treatment of head and neck cancer.Cancer medicine · 2023Review
- Combined Inhibition of IAPs and WEE1 Enhances TNFα- and Radiation-Induced Cell Death in Head and Neck Squamous Carcinoma.Cancers · 2023Article
- Effect of regulatory cell death on the occurrence and development of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Biomarker research · 2023Review
- The role of novel programmed cell death in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: from mechanisms to potential therapies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
- Clinical Trial Development in TP53-Mutated Locally Advanced and Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2022Article
- FADD as a key molecular player in cancer progression.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2022Review
- Inhibiting WEE1 and IKK-RELA Crosstalk Overcomes TNFα Resistance in Head and Neck Cancers.Molecular cancer research : MCR · 2022Article
- How to Improve SBRT Outcomes in NSCLC: From Pre-Clinical Modeling to Successful Clinical Translation.Cancers · 2022Review
- Efficacy of birinapant in combination with carboplatin in targeting platinum‑resistant epithelial ovarian cancers.International journal of oncology · 2022Article
- BH3-mimetics: recent developments in cancer therapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Comparison of tumors from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) reveals that head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) harbor the most frequent genomic amplifications of Fas-associated death domain (FADD), with or without Baculovirus inhibitor of apoptosis repeat containing BIRC2 (cIAP1), affecting about 30% of patients in association with worse prognosis. Here, we identified HNSCC cell lines harboring FADD/BIRC2 amplifications and overexpression by exome sequencing, RT-PCR, and Western blotting. In vitro, FADD or BIRC2 siRNA knockdown inhibited HNSCC displaying amplification and increased expression of these genes, supporting their functional importance in promoting proliferation. Birinapant, a novel SMAC mimetic, sensitized multiple HNSCC lines to cell death by agonists TNFα or TRAIL and inhibited cIAP1>XIAP>IAP2. Combination of birinapant and TNFα induced sub-G0 DNA fragmentation in sensitive lines and birinapant alone also induced significant G2-M cell-cycle arrest and cell death in UM-SCC-46 cells. Gene transfer and expression of FADD sensitized resistant UM-SCC-38 cells lacking FADD amplification to birinapant and TNFα, supporting a role for FADD in sensitization to IAP inhibitor and death ligands. HNSCC varied in mechanisms of cell death, as indicated by reversal by inhibitors or protein markers of caspase-dependent apoptosis and/or RIPK1/MLKL-mediated necroptosis. In vivo, birinapant inhibited tumor growth and enhanced radiation-induced TNFα, tumor responses, and host survival in UM-SCC-46 and -11B xenograft models displaying amplification and overexpression of FADD+/- BIRC2 These findings suggest that combination of SMAC mimetics such as birinapant plus radiation may be particularly active in HNSCC, which harbor frequent FADD/BIRC2 genomic alterations. Cancer Res; 76(18); 5442-54. ©2016 AACR.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.