Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27468819›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Phenotypic and functional characteristics of IL-21-expressing CD8(+) T cells in human nasal polyps.

Li Xiao, Lei Jia, Lu Bai, Long He, Binyan Yang, Changyou Wu, Huabin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Granzyme KNature communications · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. A Novel Model ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Antibody-suppressor CXCR5American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. CXCR5Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
  10. Human PD-1Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. CXCR5+ CD8 T Cells: Protective or Pathogenic?Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Frequency of CD4Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Li XiaoInstitute of Immunology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control Research of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Lei JiaInstitute of Immunology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control Research of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Lu BaiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Long HeDepartment of Otolaryngology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Binyan YangInstitute of Immunology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control Research of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Changyou WuInstitute of Immunology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control Research of Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Huabin LiAllergy Center, Otorhinolarygology Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangdong General Hospital · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although CD4(+) T cells are recognized to play an important role in the inflammatory response of nasal polyps (NPs), the biological functions of CD8(+) T cells in polypogenesis remain unclear. In this study, we analyzed cell markers, cytokine expression and transcription factors in IL-21-expressing CD8(+) T cells in polyp tissues of NP patients. The results showed that the majority of IL-21-producing CD8(+) T cells were effector memory cells and they co-expressed IFN-γ. IL-21-expressing CD8(+) T cells in polyp tissues expressed higher CXCR5, PD-1, and ICOS levels than cells in control tissues and showed significantly higher T-bet and Bcl-6 expression levels compared with IL-21(-)CD8(+) T cells. Purified polyp CD8(+) T cells promoted IgG production from isolated polyp B cells in vitro, and recombinant IL-12 modulated the expression of IL-21, IFN-γ and CD40L in purified polyp CD8(+) T cells. Moreover, the percentage of IL-21(+)CD8(+) T cells in polyp tissues was positively correlated with endoscopic and CT scan scores in NP patients. These findings indicated that polyp CD8(+) T cells, by co-expressing IL-21 and IFN-γ and other markers, display a Tfh cell functionality, which is associated with the clinical severity of NP patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedB-LymphocytesCase-Control StudiesCD40 LigandCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell SeparationFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-21InterleukinsCD40 LigandCXCR5 protein, humanIFNG protein, humanIL17A protein, humanImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-21InterleukinsReceptors, CXCR5Recombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27468819
PMCPMC4965861
OpenAlexW2503218005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.