Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27468396›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2016

Bone Scan Index predicts skeletal-related events in patients with metastatic breast cancer.

Ai Idota, Masataka Sawaki, Akiyo Yoshimura, Masaya Hattori, Yoshitaka Inaba, Isao Oze, Toyone Kikumori, Yasuhiro Kodera, Hiroji Iwata

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ai IdotaDepartment of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8681 Japan ; Department of Transplantation and Endocrine Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masataka SawakiDepartment of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8681 Japan.
Akiyo YoshimuraDepartment of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8681 Japan.
Masaya HattoriDepartment of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8681 Japan.
Yoshitaka InabaDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Isao OzeDivision of Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Toyone KikumoriDepartment of Transplantation and Endocrine Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoderaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroji IwataDepartment of Breast Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, 1-1 Kanokoden, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8681 Japan.
Aichi Cancer Center · JPNagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone Scan Index (BSI) expresses tumor burden in bone as a percentage of total skeletal mass, but its significance for metastatic breast cancer patients is unknown. We investigated whether baseline BSI is associated with skeletal-related events (SREs) or survival and identified the cut-off BSI score for predicting SREs in metastatic breast cancer patients.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 144 patients with bone metastatic breast cancer. Bone scan examinations were performed and BSI was calculated using the Bonenavi(®) automated method. All patients received standard medical treatment for metastatic breast cancer. For bone metastasis prophylaxis, bisphosphonates were infused initially with analgesics as needed. We defined SRE as either bony, requiring intervention (surgery and/or radiotherapy) for pain or prevention of fracture, or spinal cord compression. The rates of SRE and overall survival (OS) were evaluated according to baseline BSI, and the cut-off score of BSI for predicting SRE in metastatic breast cancer patients was identified.

resultsThirty-three patients (25.6 %) had SREs. The median BSI was 1.08 % (inter-quartile range 0.50-3.23 %). To identify the cut-off BSI score for predicting SRE, we performed sensitivity analysis to check P-value at every 0.1 BSI interval (0.4-2.4) by multiple-variable proportional hazard analysis. A BSI cut-off point of 1.4 % showed the lowest P value. Patients with BSI scores ≥1.4 had a significantly higher rate of SRE than those with lower BSI (P = 0.022). However there was no significant difference in OS.

conclusionBSI may predict SRE in patients with metastatic breast cancer. A high BSI value (≥1.4) at diagnosis of bone metastasis may be a predictor of SREs in bone metastatic breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Bone metastasesBone Scan IndexBreast cancerSkeletal-related events

Identifiers

PMID27468396
PMCPMC4947061
OpenAlexW2474904856

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.